{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-2078 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2024-2078 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2024-2078 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in HelpDeskZ, published on 1 Mar 2024. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2024-2078 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2024-2078 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in HelpDeskZ, published on 1 Mar 2024. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-2078 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: HelpDeskZ. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-2078/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-2078/index.md)","id":"CVE-2024-2078","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-2078/index.md","name":"CVE-2024-2078","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-4rw5-4hhm-w395"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"HelpDeskZ support software","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"An attacker can inject JavaScript via the email field to hijack authenticated user sessions in HelpDeskZ.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"INCIBE","cpe":[{"product":"helpdeskz","vendor":"helpdeskz"}],"cvss":{"score":4.6,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been found in HelpDeskZ affecting version 2.0.2 and earlier. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to send a specially crafted JavaScript payload within the email field and partially take control of an authenticated user's browser session.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Cross-Site Scripting vulnerability in HelpDeskZ","id":"CVE-2024-2078","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"xss","year":"2024"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in WPBakery Page Builder Addons by Livemesh","id":"CVE-2024-2079"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"SourceCodester Simple Online Bidding System index.php sql injection","id":"CVE-2024-2077"},"products":["HelpDeskZ"],"published":"2024-03-01","related":[{"cvss_score":4.8,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-46226","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-02-26"},{"cvss_score":4.8,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-31398","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-06-13"},{"cvss_score":4.8,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-31400","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-06-13"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-04-16","vendors":["HelpDeskZ"]},"summary":"An attacker can inject JavaScript via the email field to hijack authenticated user sessions in HelpDeskZ.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-2078/"}