CVE-2024-22197 Authenticated (user role) remote command execution by modifying `nginx` settings (GHSL-2023-269)

High 7.7 Published Updated

Authenticated users can execute arbitrary commands by modifying hidden nginx configuration settings via the API, leading to remote code execution and privilege escalation.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2024-22197?

CVE-2024-22197 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in 0xJacky nginx-ui, published on 11 Jan 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Nginx-ui is online statistics for Server Indicators​​ Monitor CPU usage, memory usage, load average, and disk usage in real-time. The `Home > Preference` page exposes a small list of nginx settings such as `Nginx Access Log Path` and `Nginx Error Log Path`. However, the API also exposes `test_config_cmd`, `reload_cmd` and `restart_cmd`. While the UI doesn't allow users to modify any of these settings, it is possible to do so by sending a request to the API. This issue may lead to authenticated Remote Code Execution, Privilege Escalation, and Information Disclosure. This issue has been patched in version 2.0.0.beta.9.

Weakness: CWE-77

Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-22197?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including github.com/0xJacky/Nginx-UI. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
github.com/0xJacky/Nginx-UI GoAll versions1.9.10-0.20231219184941-827e76c46e63
github.com/0xJacky/Nginx-UI GoAll versions1.9.10-0.20231219184941-827e76c46e63
github.com/0xJacky/Nginx-UI GoAll versions1.9.10-0.20231219184941-827e76c46e63

Products include Nginxui Nginx Ui.

How do I fix CVE-2024-22197?

Upgrade github.com/0xJacky/Nginx-UI to 1.9.10-0.20231219184941-827e76c46e63 or later.

Upgrade, and pass arguments to programs as a list instead of through a shell. More about Command injection.

Is CVE-2024-22197 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-22197 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-pxmr-q2x3-9x9m, GO-2024-2464.

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