{"answers":{"affected":"4 open source packages ship an affected version, including org.apache.seata:seata-core. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-22399 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade org.apache.seata:seata-core to a fixed version for your release line: 1.8.1 or 2.1.0.","what":"CVE-2024-22399 is a critical unsafe deserialization vulnerability in Apache Seata, published on 16 Sep 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2024-22399 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2024-22399 is a critical unsafe deserialization vulnerability in Apache Seata, published on 16 Sep 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-22399 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- org.apache.seata:seata-core (Maven): affected from 1.0.0; fixed in 1.8.1\n- org.apache.seata:seata-core (Maven): affected from 1.0.0; fixed in 1.8.1\n- org.apache.seata:seata-core (Maven): affected from 2.0.0; fixed in 2.1.0\n- org.apache.seata:seata-core (Maven): affected from 2.0.0; fixed in 2.1.0\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-22399/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-22399/index.md)","id":"CVE-2024-22399","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-22399/index.md","name":"CVE-2024-22399","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-3xq2-w6j4-c99r"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":true,"product_category":"Apache Seata Server","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can achieve remote code execution by sending malicious serialized requests if authentication is disabled on the Seata Server.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"deserialization"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"apache","cpe":[{"product":"seata","vendor":"apache"}],"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"critical","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-502","name":"Deserialization of Untrusted Data"}],"description":"Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Apache Seata. \n\nWhen developers disable authentication on the Seata-Server and do not use the Seata client SDK dependencies, they may construct uncontrolled serialized malicious requests by directly sending bytecode based on the Seata private protocol.\n\nThis issue affects Apache Seata: 2.0.0, from 1.0.0 through 1.8.0.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 2.1.0/1.8.1, which fixes the issue.","ecosystems":["Maven"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Apache Seata: Remote Code Execution vulnerability via Hessian Deserialization in Apache Seata Server","id":"CVE-2024-22399","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Maven","product":null,"products":[],"type":"deserialization","year":"2024"},"n_packages":4,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Open redirect in user_saml via RelayState parameter in Nextcloud User Saml","id":"CVE-2024-22400"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["1.8.1"],"introduced":["1.0.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.seata:seata-core","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-3xq2-w6j4-c99r"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["1.8.1"],"introduced":["1.0.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.seata:seata-core","purl":"pkg:maven/org.apache.seata/seata-core","source":"GHSA-3xq2-w6j4-c99r"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["2.1.0"],"introduced":["2.0.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.seata:seata-core","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-3xq2-w6j4-c99r"},{"ecosystem":"Maven","fixed":["2.1.0"],"introduced":["2.0.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"org.apache.seata:seata-core","purl":"pkg:maven/org.apache.seata/seata-core","source":"GHSA-3xq2-w6j4-c99r"}],"prev":{"headline":"Path traversal in Email Security","id":"CVE-2024-22398"},"products":["Apache Seata"],"published":"2024-09-16","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache Seata (incubating): Deserialization of untrusted Data in Apache Seata Server","id":"CVE-2025-53606","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-08-08"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache Seata (incubating): Deserialization of untrusted Data in Apache Seata Server","id":"CVE-2025-32897","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-06-28"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Apache Seata (incubating): Deserialization of untrusted Data in jraft mode in Apache Seata Server","id":"CVE-2024-47552","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-03-20"},{"cvss_score":4.3,"headline":"compression bomb attack in Apache Seata Server","id":"CVE-2024-54016","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-03-20"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-09-16","vendors":["Apache Software Foundation"]},"summary":"Attackers can achieve remote code execution by sending malicious serialized requests if authentication is disabled on the Seata Server.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-22399/"}