# CVE-2024-22428: Privilege escalation in iDRAC Service Module (iSM)

> A local unprivileged user can escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code due to incorrect default permissions in Dell iDRAC Service Module.

- **Severity:** High 7.0 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 16 Jan 2024
- **Updated:** 13 Nov 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-j9wq-qf2q-26rp

## What is CVE-2024-22428?

CVE-2024-22428 is a high-severity vulnerability in Dell iDRAC Service Module (iSM), published on 16 Jan 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

Dell iDRAC Service Module, versions 5.2.0.0 and prior, contain an Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability. It may allow a local unprivileged user to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code on the affected system. Dell recommends customers upgrade at the earliest opportunity.

Weakness: CWE-276 (Incorrect Default Permissions)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-22428?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Dell Emc Idrac Service Module.

## How do I fix CVE-2024-22428?

No fix has been published for CVE-2024-22428 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2024-22428 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-22428 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Dell iDRAC Service Module (iSM)

- [CVE-2025-38743](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-38743/): Memory corruption in iDRAC Service Module (iSM) (high 7.8)
- [CVE-2018-11053](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-11053/): iSM: Dell EMC iDRAC Service Module Improper File Permission Vulnerability (medium 6.6)
- [CVE-2024-38490](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-38490/): Memory corruption in iDRAC Service Module (iSM) (medium 5.8)
- [CVE-2025-38742](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-38742/): Privilege escalation in iDRAC Service Module (iSM) (medium 5.3)
- [CVE-2024-25947](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-25947/): Memory corruption in iDRAC Service Module (iSM) (medium 4.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2024-22428 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2024-22428 is a high-severity vulnerability in Dell iDRAC Service Module (iSM), published on 16 Jan 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-22428 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Dell iDRAC Service Module (iSM). No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-22428/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-22428/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-22428
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-22428
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2024-22428

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From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-22428/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.