# CVE-2024-2452: Integer wraparound, under-allocation, and heap buffer overflow in Eclipse ThreadX NetX Duo __portable_aligned_alloc()

> An attacker can trigger an integer overflow in NetX Duo to cause heap buffer overflows, potentially leading to code execution or denial of service.

- **Severity:** High 7.0 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 26 Mar 2024
- **Updated:** 13 Feb 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-h963-7vhw-8rpx

## What is CVE-2024-2452?

CVE-2024-2452 is a high-severity vulnerability in Eclipse Foundation ThreadX, published on 26 Mar 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

In Eclipse ThreadX NetX Duo before 6.4.0, if an attacker can control 
parameters of __portable_aligned_alloc() could cause an integer 
wrap-around and an allocation smaller than expected. This could cause 
subsequent heap buffer overflows.

Weakness: CWE-190 (Integer Overflow or Wraparound), CWE-120 (Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-2452?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Eclipse Threadx Netx Duo.

## How do I fix CVE-2024-2452?

No fix has been published for CVE-2024-2452 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2024-2452 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-2452 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Eclipse Foundation ThreadX

- [CVE-2025-55085](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-55085/): Web http client: Unchecked Server-Side Malicious Packet Issue (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2025-55102](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-55102/): Denial of service in Eclipse ThreadX - NetX Duo (high 8.7)
- [CVE-2026-11576](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-11576/): Memory corruption in Eclipse ThreadX - NetX Duo (high 7.5)
- [CVE-2025-2260](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-2260/): Eclipse ThreadX NetX Duo HTTP component server denial of service (high 7.1)
- [CVE-2025-0726](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-0726/): Eclipse ThreadX NetX Duo HTTP server denial of service (high 7.1)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2024-2452 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2024-2452 is a high-severity vulnerability in Eclipse Foundation ThreadX, published on 26 Mar 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-2452 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Eclipse Foundation ThreadX. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-2452/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-2452/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-2452
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-2452
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2024-2452

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-2452/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
