CVE-2024-28119 Grav vulnerable to Server Side Template Injection (SSTI) via Twig escape handler
An attacker with page editing privileges can execute arbitrary code and escalate privileges via Server Side Template Injection in Grav CMS.
- Exploited in the wild
- Not known
- Login needed
- Any signed-in user
- Attackable
- Over the internet
- Victim action needed
- Not needed
- Fix
- Available
What is CVE-2024-28119?
CVE-2024-28119 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in Getgrav Grav, published on 21 Mar 2024. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.
Official description
Grav is an open-source, flat-file content management system. Prior to version 1.7.45, due to the unrestricted access to twig extension class from grav context, an attacker can redefine the escape function and execute arbitrary commands. Twig processing of static pages can be enabled in the front matter by any administrative user allowed to create or edit pages. As the Twig processor runs unsandboxed, this behavior can be used to gain arbitrary code execution and elevate privileges on the instance. Version 1.7.45 contains a patch for this issue.
Weakness: CWE-94
Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-28119?
2 open source packages ship an affected version, including getgrav/grav. It affects 1 product.
| Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
getgrav/grav Packagist | All versions | 1.7.45 |
getgrav/grav Packagist | All versions | 1.7.45 |
Products include Getgrav Grav.
How do I fix CVE-2024-28119?
Upgrade getgrav/grav to 1.7.45 or later.
Upgrade, and never evaluate templates, expressions or code built from user input. More about Code injection.
Is CVE-2024-28119 being exploited?
It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-28119 exists.
Other vulnerabilities in Getgrav Grav
- CVE-2023-34251 Grav Server Side Template Injection vulnerability
- CVE-2025-46199 Cross-site scripting in n/a
- CVE-2021-47812 GravCMS 1.10.7 - Arbitrary YAML Write/Update (Unauthenticated) (2)
- CVE-2025-66844 Grav may be vulnerable to SSRF attack via Twig Templates
- CVE-2022-2073 Code Injection in getgrav/grav
Sources
Also known as GHSA-2m7x-c7px-hp58.