{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-28138 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2024-28138 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2024-28138 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Image Access GmbH Scan2Net, published on 10 Dec 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2024-28138 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2024-28138 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in Image Access GmbH Scan2Net, published on 10 Dec 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-28138 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Image Access GmbH Scan2Net. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-28138/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-28138/index.md)","id":"CVE-2024-28138","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-28138/index.md","name":"CVE-2024-28138","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-fvgc-3wm9-ph8c"],"analysis":{"component_type":"iot_embedded","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Scan2Net scanner firmware","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can execute arbitrary system commands on Scan2Net devices via the web interface, requiring a firmware patch.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"SEC-VLab","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":7.3,"severity":"high","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"}],"description":"An unauthenticated attacker with network access to the affected device's web interface can execute any system command via the \"msg_events.php\" script as the www-data user. The HTTP GET parameter \"data\" is not properly sanitized.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"OS Command Injection","id":"CVE-2024-28138","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2024"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Privilege escalation through sudo misconfiguration","id":"CVE-2024-28139"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"PHOENIX CONTACT: privilege escalation due to a TOCTOU vulnerability in the CHARX Series","id":"CVE-2024-28137"},"products":["Scan2Net"],"published":"2024-12-10","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-11-03","vendors":["Image Access GmbH"]},"summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can execute arbitrary system commands on Scan2Net devices via the web interface, requiring a firmware patch.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-28138/"}