CVE-2024-28175 Cross-site scripting on application summary component in argo-cd

Critical 9.1 Published Updated

Attackers can inject malicious scripts via annotations in Argo CD, allowing them to execute code and escalate privileges on behalf of victims.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2024-28175?

CVE-2024-28175 is a critical cross-site scripting vulnerability in Argoproj Argo Cd, published on 13 Mar 2024. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Argo CD is a declarative, GitOps continuous delivery tool for Kubernetes. Due to the improper URL protocols filtering of links specified in the `link.argocd.argoproj.io` annotations in the application summary component, an attacker can achieve cross-site scripting with elevated permissions. All unpatched versions of Argo CD starting with v1.0.0 are vulnerable to a cross-site scripting (XSS) bug allowing a malicious user to inject a javascript: link in the UI. When clicked by a victim user, the script will execute with the victim's permissions (up to and including admin). This vulnerability allows an attacker to perform arbitrary actions on behalf of the victim via the API, such as creating, modifying, and deleting Kubernetes resources. A patch for this vulnerability has been released in Argo CD versions v2.10.3 v2.9.8, and v2.8.12. There are no completely-safe workarounds besides upgrading. The safest alternative, if upgrading is not possible, would be to create a Kubernetes admission controller to reject any resources with an annotation starting with link.argocd.argoproj.io or reject the resource if the value use an improper URL protocol. This validation will need to be applied in all clusters managed by ArgoCD.

Weakness: CWE-79

Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-28175?

11 open source packages ship an affected version, including github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2, argo-cd and github.com/argoproj/argo-cd. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 GoFrom 2.0.02.8.12, 2.9.8, 2.10.3
github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 GoFrom 2.0.02.8.12
github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 GoFrom 2.0.02.8.12
github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 GoFrom 2.10.02.10.3
github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 GoFrom 2.10.02.10.3
github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 GoFrom 2.9.02.9.8
5 more packages
github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 GoFrom 2.9.02.9.8
argo-cd BitnamiFrom 1.0.02.10.3
github.com/argoproj/argo-cd GoFrom 1.0.0None
github.com/argoproj/argo-cd GoFrom 1.0.0 to 1.8.7None
github.com/argoproj/argo-cd GoFrom 1.0.0 to 1.8.7None

Products include Argoproj Argo Cd.

How do I fix CVE-2024-28175?

Upgrade github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 to a fixed version for your release line: 2.8.12, 2.9.8 or 2.10.3.

Escape output for the context it lands in and set a strict Content Security Policy. Upgrading the affected component is the real fix. More about Cross-site scripting.

Is CVE-2024-28175 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-28175 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Argoproj Argo Cd vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as BIT-argo-cd-2024-28175, GHSA-jwv5-8mqv-g387, GO-2024-2646.

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