{"answers":{"affected":"3 open source packages ship an affected version, including github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS-UserService. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-28232 exists.","fix":"Upgrade github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS-UserService to 0.4.8 or later.","what":"CVE-2024-28232 is a medium-severity vulnerability in IceWhaleTech CasaOS-UserService, published on 1 Apr 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2024-28232 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2024-28232 is a medium-severity vulnerability in IceWhaleTech CasaOS-UserService, published on 1 Apr 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-28232 exists.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS-UserService (Go): affected all versions; fixed in 0.4.8\n- github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS-UserService (Go): affected from 0.4.7; fixed in 0.4.8\n- github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS-UserService (Go): affected from 0.4.7; fixed in 0.4.8\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-28232/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-28232/index.md)","id":"CVE-2024-28232","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-28232/index.md","name":"CVE-2024-28232","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-hcw2-2r9c-gc6p","GO-2024-2668"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"CasaOS user service","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can enumerate valid usernames on CasaOS login pages, bypassing previous fixes, potentially aiding further attacks.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"information_disclosure"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"GitHub_M","cpe":[{"product":"casaos-userservice","vendor":"icewhale"}],"cvss":{"score":6.2,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-204","name":"Observable Response Discrepancy"}],"description":"Go package IceWhaleTech/CasaOS-UserService provides user management functionalities to CasaOS. The Casa OS Login page has disclosed the username enumeration vulnerability in the login page which was patched in version 0.4.7. This issue in CVE-2024-28232 has been patched in version 0.4.8 but that version has not yet been uploaded to Go's package manager.","ecosystems":["Go"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Username Enumeration in CasaOS via bypass of CVE-2024-24766","id":"CVE-2024-28232","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Go","product":null,"products":[],"type":"information_disclosure","year":"2024"},"n_packages":3,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"XSS in JupyterHub via Self-XSS leveraged by Cookie Tossing","id":"CVE-2024-28233"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Go","fixed":["0.4.8"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS-UserService","purl":"pkg:golang/github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS-UserService","source":"GO-2024-2668"},{"ecosystem":"Go","fixed":["0.4.8"],"introduced":["0.4.7"],"last_affected":[],"package":"github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS-UserService","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-hcw2-2r9c-gc6p"},{"ecosystem":"Go","fixed":["0.4.8"],"introduced":["0.4.7"],"last_affected":[],"package":"github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS-UserService","purl":"pkg:golang/github.com/IceWhaleTech/CasaOS-UserService","source":"GHSA-hcw2-2r9c-gc6p"}],"prev":{"headline":"Manipulated DATA Submessage causes a heap-buffer-overflow error","id":"CVE-2024-28231"},"products":["CasaOS-UserService"],"published":"2024-04-01","related":[{"cvss_score":6.2,"headline":"CasaOS Username Enumeration","id":"CVE-2024-24766","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-03-06"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"Go Vulnerability Database","prefix":"GO"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-08-02","vendors":["IceWhaleTech"]},"summary":"Attackers can enumerate valid usernames on CasaOS login pages, bypassing previous fixes, potentially aiding further attacks.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-28232/"}