CVE-2024-28593 Cross-site Scripting in Moodle Chat

Medium 5.4 Published Updated

Students can inject malicious HTML or images in Moodle Chat, potentially causing code execution or performance degradation.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2024-28593?

CVE-2024-28593 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Moodle Moodle, published on 22 Mar 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

The Chat activity in Moodle 4.3.3 allows students to insert a potentially unwanted HTML A element or IMG element, or HTML content that leads to a performance degradation. NOTE: the vendor's Using_Chat page says "If you know some HTML code, you can use it in your text to do things like insert images, play sounds or create different coloured and sized text." This page also says "Chat is due to be removed from standard Moodle."

Weakness: CWE-94

Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-28593?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including moodle/moodle and moodle. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
moodle/moodle PackagistAll versions to 4.3.3None
moodle/moodle PackagistAll versions to 4.3.3None
moodle BitnamiFrom 4.3.34.3.4

Products include Moodle Moodle.

How do I fix CVE-2024-28593?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Escape output for the context it lands in and set a strict Content Security Policy. Upgrading the affected component is the real fix. More about Cross-site scripting.

Is CVE-2024-28593 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-28593 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Moodle Moodle vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as BIT-moodle-2024-28593, GHSA-f6mh-79vh-2hv7, UBUNTU-CVE-2024-28593.

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