{"answers":{"affected":"14 open source packages ship an affected version, including github.com/cilium/cilium, cilium and cilium-operator. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-28860 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"Upgrade github.com/cilium/cilium to a fixed version for your release line: 1.13.14, 1.14.9 or 1.15.3.","what":"CVE-2024-28860 is a high-severity vulnerability in cilium, published on 27 Mar 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2024-28860 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2024-28860 is a high-severity vulnerability in cilium, published on 27 Mar 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-28860 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- github.com/cilium/cilium (Go): affected all versions; fixed in 1.13.14, 1.14.9, 1.15.3\n- github.com/cilium/cilium (Go): affected from 1.14.0; fixed in 1.14.9\n- github.com/cilium/cilium (Go): affected from 1.14.0; fixed in 1.14.9\n- github.com/cilium/cilium (Go): affected from 1.15.0; fixed in 1.15.3\n- github.com/cilium/cilium (Go): affected from 1.15.0; fixed in 1.15.3\n- github.com/cilium/cilium (Go): affected from 1.4.0; fixed in 1.13.14\n- github.com/cilium/cilium (Go): affected from 1.4.0; fixed in 1.13.14\n- cilium (Bitnami): affected from 1.14.0 up to 1.13.14; fixed in 1.14.9, 1.15.3\n- cilium-operator (Bitnami): affected from 1.14.0 up to 1.13.14; fixed in 1.14.9, 1.15.3\n- cilium-proxy (Bitnami): affected from 1.4.0; fixed in 1.13.14, 1.14.9, 1.15.3\n- hubble (Bitnami): affected from 1.4.0; fixed in 1.13.14, 1.14.9, 1.15.3\n- hubble-relay (Bitnami): affected from 1.14.0 up to 1.13.14; fixed in 1.14.9, 1.15.3\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-28860/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-28860/index.md)","id":"CVE-2024-28860","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-28860/index.md","name":"CVE-2024-28860","record":{"aliases":["BIT-cilium-2024-28860","BIT-cilium-operator-2024-28860","BIT-cilium-proxy-2024-28860","BIT-hubble-2024-28860","BIT-hubble-relay-2024-28860","BIT-hubble-ui-2024-28860","BIT-hubble-ui-backend-2024-28860","GHSA-pwqm-x5x6-5586","GO-2024-2666"],"analysis":{"component_type":"container_or_infrastructure","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read","security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"adjacent_or_local","non_default_config":true,"product_category":"Cilium network security","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Man-in-the-middle attackers can decrypt traffic and recover keys due to IPsec sequence number collisions in Cilium's transparent encryption.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"weak_cryptography"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"GitHub_M","cpe":[{"product":"cilium","vendor":"cilium"}],"cvss":{"score":8,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-326","name":"Inadequate Encryption Strength"}],"description":"Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution with an eBPF-based dataplane. Users of IPsec transparent encryption in Cilium may be vulnerable to cryptographic attacks that render the transparent encryption ineffective. In particular, Cilium is vulnerable to chosen plaintext, key recovery, replay attacks by a man-in-the-middle attacker. These attacks are possible due to an ESP sequence number collision when multiple nodes are configured with the same key. Fixed versions of Cilium use unique keys for each IPsec tunnel established between nodes, resolving all of the above attacks. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.13.13, 1.14.9, and 1.15.3.","ecosystems":["Bitnami","Go"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Insecure IPsec transport encryption in Cilium","id":"CVE-2024-28860","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","product":null,"products":[],"type":"weak_cryptography","year":"2024"},"n_packages":14,"n_references":5,"next":{"headline":"Gadget chain in Symfony 1 due to uncontrolled unserialized input in sfNamespacedParameterHolder","id":"CVE-2024-28861"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","fixed":["1.14.9","1.15.3"],"introduced":["1.14.0","1.15.0","1.4.0"],"last_affected":["1.13.14"],"package":"cilium","purl":"pkg:bitnami/cilium","source":"BIT-cilium-2024-28860"},{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","fixed":["1.14.9","1.15.3"],"introduced":["1.14.0","1.15.0","1.4.0"],"last_affected":["1.13.14"],"package":"cilium-operator","purl":"pkg:bitnami/cilium-operator","source":"BIT-cilium-operator-2024-28860"},{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","fixed":["1.13.14","1.14.9","1.15.3"],"introduced":["1.4.0","1.14.0","1.15.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"cilium-proxy","purl":"pkg:bitnami/cilium-proxy","source":"BIT-cilium-proxy-2024-28860"},{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","fixed":["1.13.14","1.14.9","1.15.3"],"introduced":["1.4.0","1.14.0","1.15.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"hubble","purl":"pkg:bitnami/hubble","source":"BIT-hubble-2024-28860"},{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","fixed":["1.14.9","1.15.3"],"introduced":["1.14.0","1.15.0","1.4.0"],"last_affected":["1.13.14"],"package":"hubble-relay","purl":"pkg:bitnami/hubble-relay","source":"BIT-hubble-relay-2024-28860"},{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","fixed":["1.13.14","1.14.9","1.15.3"],"introduced":["1.4.0","1.14.0","1.15.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"hubble-ui","purl":"pkg:bitnami/hubble-ui","source":"BIT-hubble-ui-2024-28860"},{"ecosystem":"Bitnami","fixed":["1.13.14","1.14.9","1.15.3"],"introduced":["1.4.0","1.14.0","1.15.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"hubble-ui-backend","purl":"pkg:bitnami/hubble-ui-backend","source":"BIT-hubble-ui-backend-2024-28860"},{"ecosystem":"Go","fixed":["1.13.14","1.14.9","1.15.3"],"introduced":["0","1.14.0","1.15.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"github.com/cilium/cilium","purl":"pkg:golang/github.com/cilium/cilium","source":"GO-2024-2666"},{"ecosystem":"Go","fixed":["1.14.9"],"introduced":["1.14.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"github.com/cilium/cilium","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-pwqm-x5x6-5586"},{"ecosystem":"Go","fixed":["1.14.9"],"introduced":["1.14.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"github.com/cilium/cilium","purl":"pkg:golang/github.com/cilium/cilium","source":"GHSA-pwqm-x5x6-5586"},{"ecosystem":"Go","fixed":["1.15.3"],"introduced":["1.15.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"github.com/cilium/cilium","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-pwqm-x5x6-5586"},{"ecosystem":"Go","fixed":["1.15.3"],"introduced":["1.15.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"github.com/cilium/cilium","purl":"pkg:golang/github.com/cilium/cilium","source":"GHSA-pwqm-x5x6-5586"},{"ecosystem":"Go","fixed":["1.13.14"],"introduced":["1.4.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"github.com/cilium/cilium","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-pwqm-x5x6-5586"},{"ecosystem":"Go","fixed":["1.13.14"],"introduced":["1.4.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"github.com/cilium/cilium","purl":"pkg:golang/github.com/cilium/cilium","source":"GHSA-pwqm-x5x6-5586"}],"prev":{"headline":"Gadget chain in Symfony 1 due to vulnerable Swift Mailer dependency","id":"CVE-2024-28859"},"products":["cilium"],"published":"2024-03-27","related":[{"cvss_score":9.2,"headline":"Cilium: Sensitive information disclosure and cluster disruption via local Envoy admin socket access","id":"CVE-2026-49445","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-07-15"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Incorrect Default Permissions in Cilium","id":"CVE-2022-29178","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-05-20"},{"cvss_score":7.9,"headline":"Cillium exposes sensitive information included in the cilium-bugtool debug archive","id":"CVE-2026-41520","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-05-08"},{"cvss_score":7.9,"headline":"Cilium leaks sensitive information in cilium-bugtool","id":"CVE-2024-37307","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-06-13"},{"cvss_score":7.6,"headline":"Cilium NetworkPolicy bypass via pod labels","id":"CVE-2023-39347","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-09-26"},{"cvss_score":7.5,"headline":"Improper Privilege Management in Cilium","id":"CVE-2022-29179","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-05-20"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"Apache-2.0","name":"Bitnami","prefix":"BIT"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"Go Vulnerability Database","prefix":"GO"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-04-10","vendors":["cilium"]},"summary":"Man-in-the-middle attackers can decrypt traffic and recover keys due to IPsec sequence number collisions in Cilium's transparent encryption.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-28860/"}