# CVE-2024-29191: GHSL-2023-205 gotortc DOM-based Cross-site Scripting vulnerability

> An attacker can execute arbitrary JavaScript in the victim's browser via a crafted link in go2rtc, potentially leading to session hijacking or malicious actions.

- **Severity:** Medium 6.1 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 4 Apr 2024
- **Updated:** 2 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-wv8x-3w6r-6h7v, GO-2024-3055

## What is CVE-2024-29191?

CVE-2024-29191 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in AlexxIT go2rtc, published on 4 Apr 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

gotortc is a camera streaming application. Versions 1.8.5 and prior are vulnerable to DOM-based cross-site scripting. The links page (`links.html`) appends the `src` GET parameter (`[0]`) in all of its links for 1-click previews. The context in which `src` is being appended is `innerHTML` (`[1]`), which will insert the text as HTML. Commit 3b3d5b033aac3a019af64f83dec84f70ed2c8aba contains a patch for the issue.

Weakness: CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-29191?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including github.com/AlexxIT/go2rtc. It affects 1 product.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `github.com/AlexxIT/go2rtc` | Go | All versions | 1.9.0 |
| `github.com/AlexxIT/go2rtc` | Go | All versions | 1.9.0 |
| `github.com/AlexxIT/go2rtc` | Go | All versions | 1.9.0 |

Products: Alexxit Go2rtc.

## How do I fix CVE-2024-29191?

Upgrade github.com/AlexxIT/go2rtc to 1.9.0 or later.

## Is CVE-2024-29191 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-29191 exists.

## Other vulnerabilities in AlexxIT go2rtc

- [CVE-2024-29192](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-29192/): GHSL-2023-206 gotortc Cross-Site Request Forgery vulnerability (high 8.8)
- [CVE-2024-29193](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-29193/): GHSL-2023-207 gotortc DOM-based Cross-site Scripting vulnerability (medium 6.1)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2024-29191 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2024-29191 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in AlexxIT go2rtc, published on 4 Apr 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-29191 exists.

Affected packages and fixed versions:
- github.com/AlexxIT/go2rtc (Go): affected all versions; fixed in 1.9.0
- github.com/AlexxIT/go2rtc (Go): affected all versions; fixed in 1.9.0
- github.com/AlexxIT/go2rtc (Go): affected all versions; fixed in 1.9.0

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-29191/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-29191/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-29191
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-29191
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2024-29191

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-29191/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
