CVE-2024-2952 Server-Side Template Injection in BerriAI/litellm
Attackers can execute arbitrary code on the server by exploiting Server-Side Template Injection in the LiteLLM library via malicious tokenizer configurations.
- Exploited in the wild
- Not known
- Login needed
- Not needed
- Attackable
- Over the internet
- Victim action needed
- Not needed
- Fix
- Available
What is CVE-2024-2952?
CVE-2024-2952 is a critical code injection vulnerability in berriai/litellm, published on 10 Apr 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Official description
BerriAI/litellm is vulnerable to Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) via the `/completions` endpoint. The vulnerability arises from the `hf_chat_template` method processing the `chat_template` parameter from the `tokenizer_config.json` file through the Jinja template engine without proper sanitization. Attackers can exploit this by crafting malicious `tokenizer_config.json` files that execute arbitrary code on the server.
Weakness: CWE-76
Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-2952?
3 open source packages ship an affected version, including litellm. It affects 1 product.
| Package | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
litellm PyPI | All versions | 1.34.42 |
litellm PyPI | All versions | 1.34.42 |
litellm PyPI | All versions | 1.34.42 |
Products include Litellm Litellm.
How do I fix CVE-2024-2952?
Upgrade litellm to 1.34.42 or later.
Upgrade, and never evaluate templates, expressions or code built from user input. More about Code injection.
Is CVE-2024-2952 being exploited?
It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-2952 exists.
Other vulnerabilities in berriai/litellm
Sources
Also known as GHSA-46cm-pfwv-cgf8, PYSEC-2026-387.