{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-31409 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2024-31409 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2024-31409 is a medium-severity missing authorization vulnerability in CyberPower PowerPanel business, published on 15 May 2024. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2024-31409 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2024-31409 is a medium-severity missing authorization vulnerability in CyberPower PowerPanel business, published on 15 May 2024. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-31409 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: CyberPower PowerPanel business. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-31409/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-31409/index.md)","id":"CVE-2024-31409","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-31409/index.md","name":"CVE-2024-31409","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-cjwm-89qw-9q6v"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["data_read"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Power management software","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Attackers can read system-wide data via MQTT wildcards due to missing authorization checks in CyberPower PowerPanel Business.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"missing_authorization"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"icscert","cpe":[{"product":"powerpanel","vendor":"cyberpower"}],"cvss":{"score":6.5,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-863","name":"Incorrect Authorization"}],"description":"Certain MQTT wildcards are not blocked on the \nCyberPower PowerPanel\n\nsystem, which might result in an attacker obtaining data from throughout the system after gaining access to any device.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"CyberPower PowerPanel business Incorrect Authorization","id":"CVE-2024-31409","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"missing_authorization","year":"2024"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"CyberPower PowerPanel business Use of Hard-coded Cryptographic Key","id":"CVE-2024-31410"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Command injection in IX-BA","id":"CVE-2024-31408"},"products":["PowerPanel business"],"published":"2024-05-15","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"CyberPower PowerPanel business Active Debug Code","id":"CVE-2024-32047","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-05-15"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"CyberPower PowerPanel business Use of Hard-coded Credentials","id":"CVE-2024-32053","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-05-15"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"CyberPower PowerPanel business Use of Hard-coded Password","id":"CVE-2024-33625","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-05-15"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"CyberPower PowerPanel business Use of Hard-coded Password","id":"CVE-2024-34025","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-05-15"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"CyberPower PowerPanel Enterprise Missing Authentication","id":"CVE-2024-32735","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-05-09"},{"cvss_score":9.4,"headline":"Use of default password vulnerability in CyberPower PowerPanel Business","id":"CVE-2023-25131","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-04-24"},{"cvss_score":9.1,"headline":"Unrestricted upload of file with dangerous type vulnerability in CyberPower PowerPanel Business","id":"CVE-2023-25132","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-04-24"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-08-07","vendors":["CyberPower"]},"summary":"Attackers can read system-wide data via MQTT wildcards due to missing authorization checks in CyberPower PowerPanel Business.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-31409/"}