# CVE-2024-32489: TCPDF Cross-site Scripting vulnerability

> An attacker can inject malicious HTML into TCPDF documents, potentially leading to code execution or data theft in applications using the library.

- **Severity:** Medium 6.1 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 15 Apr 2024
- **Updated:** 3 Nov 2025
- **Also known as:** DEBIAN-CVE-2024-32489, GHSA-g9wg-98c2-qv3v, UBUNTU-CVE-2024-32489

## What is CVE-2024-32489?

CVE-2024-32489 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in n/a, published on 15 Apr 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

TCPDF before 6.7.4 mishandles calls that use HTML syntax.

Weakness: CWE-80 (Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-32489?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including tecnickcom/tcpdf. It affects 1 product.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `tecnickcom/tcpdf` | Packagist | All versions | 6.7.4 |
| `tecnickcom/tcpdf` | Packagist | All versions | 6.7.4 |

Products: Tcpdf Project Tcpdf.

## How do I fix CVE-2024-32489?

Upgrade tecnickcom/tcpdf to 6.7.4 or later.

## Is CVE-2024-32489 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-32489 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in n/a

- [CVE-2024-56521](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-56521/): TCPDF missing certificate validation (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2024-56519](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-56519/): TCPDF lacks SVG sanitization (high 7.5)
- [CVE-2024-56522](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-56522/): TCPDF has incorrect comparison (high 7.5)
- [CVE-2024-56527](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-56527/): TCPDF missing character escape on error messages (high 7.5)
- [CVE-2024-22641](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-22641/): Denial of service in n/a (high 7.5)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2024-32489 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2024-32489 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in n/a, published on 15 Apr 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-32489 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected packages and fixed versions:
- tecnickcom/tcpdf (Packagist): affected all versions; fixed in 6.7.4
- tecnickcom/tcpdf (Packagist): affected all versions; fixed in 6.7.4

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-32489/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-32489/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-32489
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-32489
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2024-32489

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-32489/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
