# CVE-2024-36389: MileSight DeviceHub - CWE-330 Use of Insufficiently Random Values

> Insufficiently random values in MileSight DeviceHub may allow attackers to bypass authentication mechanisms.

- **Severity:** Critical 9.8 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 2 Jun 2024
- **Updated:** 2 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-mwjr-jwf4-2g7p

## What is CVE-2024-36389?

CVE-2024-36389 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability in MileSight DeviceHub, published on 2 Jun 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

MileSight DeviceHub - 

CWE-330 Use of Insufficiently Random Values may allow Authentication Bypass

Weakness: CWE-330 (Use of Insufficiently Random Values)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-36389?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Milesight Devicehub.

## How do I fix CVE-2024-36389?

No fix has been published for CVE-2024-36389 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2024-36389 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-36389 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in MileSight DeviceHub

- [CVE-2024-36388](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-36388/): MileSight DeviceHub - CWE-305 Missing Authentication for Critical Function (critical 10.0)
- [CVE-2024-27776](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-27776/): MileSight DeviceHub - CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2024-36391](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-36391/): MileSight DeviceHub - CWE-320: Key Management Errors (critical 9.1)
- [CVE-2024-36390](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-36390/): MileSight DeviceHub - CWE-20 Improper Input Validation (high 7.5)
- [CVE-2024-36392](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-36392/): MileSight DeviceHub - CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') (medium 6.1)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2024-36389 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2024-36389 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability in MileSight DeviceHub, published on 2 Jun 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-36389 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: MileSight DeviceHub. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-36389/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-36389/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-36389
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-36389
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2024-36389

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-36389/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.