{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 2 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-36453 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2024-36453 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2024-36453 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Webmin Webmin, published on 10 Jul 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2024-36453 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2024-36453 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Webmin Webmin, published on 10 Jul 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-36453 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Webmin Webmin. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-36453/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-36453/index.md)","id":"CVE-2024-36453","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-36453/index.md","name":"CVE-2024-36453","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-w2jv-599h-mr48"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read","account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Webmin Usermin","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary scripts in user browsers via Webmin or Usermin, potentially stealing credentials or altering pages.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"jpcert","cpe":[{"product":"usermin","vendor":"webmin"},{"product":"webmin","vendor":"webmin"}],"cvss":{"score":6.1,"severity":"medium","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"Cross-site scripting vulnerability exists in session_login.cgi of Webmin versions prior to 1.970 and Usermin versions prior to 1.820. If this vulnerability is exploited, an arbitrary script may be executed on the web browser of the user who accessed the website using the product. As a result, a webpage may be altered or sensitive information such as a credential may be disclosed.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in Usermin","id":"CVE-2024-36453","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"webmin:webmin","products":["webmin:webmin"],"type":"xss","year":"2024"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"Denial of service in IPCOM EX2 Series (V01L0x Series)","id":"CVE-2024-36454"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cross-site request forgery in Webmin","id":"CVE-2024-36452"},"products":["Usermin","Webmin"],"published":"2024-07-10","related":[{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"Code injection in Usermin","id":"CVE-2015-2079","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-04-28"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-35132","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-10-25"},{"cvss_score":6.8,"headline":"Usermin before 1.600 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary operating-system commands via unspecified vectors related to a user action.","id":"CVE-2014-3883","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2014-06-21"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2023-41162","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-09-13"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2022-36880","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-07-27"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2016-4897","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-04-12"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-11-06","vendors":["Webmin"]},"summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary scripts in user browsers via Webmin or Usermin, potentially stealing credentials or altering pages.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-36453/"}