# CVE-2024-36468: Stack buffer overflow in zbx_snmp_cache_handle_engineid

> A stack buffer overflow in Zabbix server/proxy allows attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service via crafted SNMP data.

- **Severity:** Low 3.0 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** An administrator
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 27 Nov 2024
- **Updated:** 27 Nov 2024
- **Also known as:** DEBIAN-CVE-2024-36468, GHSA-pgwc-wgrf-gmj5, UBUNTU-CVE-2024-36468

## What is CVE-2024-36468?

CVE-2024-36468 is a low-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Zabbix Zabbix, published on 27 Nov 2024. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

The reported vulnerability is a stack buffer overflow in the zbx_snmp_cache_handle_engineid function within the Zabbix server/proxy code. This issue occurs when copying data from session->securityEngineID to local_record.engineid without proper bounds checking.

Weakness: CWE-121 (Stack-based Buffer Overflow)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-36468?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Zabbix Zabbix.

## How do I fix CVE-2024-36468?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2024-36468 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-36468 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Zabbix Zabbix

- [CVE-2022-23131](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-23131/): Zabbix Frontend Authentication Bypass (critical 9.1, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2007-0640](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2007-0640/): Memory corruption in n/a (critical 10.0)
- [CVE-2024-42327](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-42327/): SQL injection in user.get API (critical 9.9)
- [CVE-2024-22116](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-22116/): Remote code execution within ping script (critical 9.9)
- [CVE-2013-3738](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-3738/): Code injection in n/a (critical 9.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2024-36468 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2024-36468 is a low-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Zabbix Zabbix, published on 27 Nov 2024. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-36468 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Zabbix Zabbix. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-36468/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-36468/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-36468
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-36468
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2024-36468

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-36468/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.