# CVE-2024-38459: langchain_experimental Code Execution via Python REPL access

> Attackers can execute arbitrary code via Python REPL access in LangChain Experimental due to missing opt-in requirements.

- **Severity:** High 7.8 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 16 Jun 2024
- **Updated:** 2 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-wmvm-9vqv-5qpp, PYSEC-2024-53

## What is CVE-2024-38459?

CVE-2024-38459 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 16 Jun 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

langchain_experimental (aka LangChain Experimental) before 0.0.61 for LangChain provides Python REPL access without an opt-in step. NOTE; this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2024-27444.

Weakness: CWE-276 (Incorrect Default Permissions)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-38459?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including langchain-experimental. It affects 1 product.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `langchain-experimental` | PyPI | All versions | 0.0.61 |
| `langchain-experimental` | PyPI | All versions | 0.0.61 |
| `langchain-experimental` | PyPI | All versions | 0.0.61 |

Products: Langchain Langchain-Experimental.

## How do I fix CVE-2024-38459?

Upgrade langchain-experimental to 0.0.61 or later.

## Is CVE-2024-38459 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-38459 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in n/a

- [CVE-2024-46946](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-46946/): LangChain Experimental Eval Injection vulnerability (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2024-27444](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-27444/): LangChain Experimental vulnerable to arbitrary code execution (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2024-21513](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-21513/): langchain-experimental vulnerable to Arbitrary Code Execution (high 8.5)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2024-38459 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2024-38459 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 16 Jun 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-38459 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected packages and fixed versions:
- langchain-experimental (PyPI): affected all versions; fixed in 0.0.61
- langchain-experimental (PyPI): affected all versions; fixed in 0.0.61
- langchain-experimental (PyPI): affected all versions; fixed in 0.0.61

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-38459/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-38459/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-38459
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-38459
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2024-38459

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-38459/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
