CVE-2024-3884 Undertow: outofmemory when parsing form data encoding with application/x-www-form-urlencoded

High 7.5 Published Updated

Remote attackers can cause a denial of service by sending large form data, triggering an OutOfMemory error in the Undertow server.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2024-3884?

CVE-2024-3884 is a high-severity denial of service vulnerability in Red Hat OpenShift Serverless, published on 3 Dec 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

A flaw was found in Undertow that can cause remote denial of service attacks. When the server uses the FormEncodedDataDefinition.doParse(StreamSourceChannel) method to parse large form data encoding with application/x-www-form-urlencoded, the method will cause an OutOfMemory issue. This flaw allows unauthorized users to cause a remote denial of service (DoS) attack.

Weakness: CWE-20

Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-3884?

6 open source packages ship an affected version, including io.undertow:undertow-core.

PackageAffectedFixed in
io.undertow:undertow-core MavenAll versions2.2.39.Final
io.undertow:undertow-core MavenAll versions2.2.39.Final
io.undertow:undertow-core MavenFrom 2.3.0.Alpha12.3.21.Final
io.undertow:undertow-core MavenFrom 2.3.0.Alpha12.3.21.Final
io.undertow:undertow-core MavenFrom 2.4.0.Alpha12.4.0.Beta1
io.undertow:undertow-core MavenFrom 2.4.0.Alpha12.4.0.Beta1

How do I fix CVE-2024-3884?

Upgrade io.undertow:undertow-core to a fixed version for your release line: 2.2.39.Final, 2.3.21.Final or 2.4.0.Beta1.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2024-3884 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-3884 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as CLSA-2026-1793128572, DEBIAN-CVE-2024-3884, GHSA-6h4f-pj3g-q8fq, UBUNTU-CVE-2024-3884.

Is CVE-2024-3884 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free