CVE-2024-39895 Directus GraphQL Field Duplication Denial of Service (DoS)

Medium 6.5 Published Updated

An attacker can cause a denial of service in Directus by sending GraphQL queries with duplicated fields, exhausting server resources.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2024-39895?

CVE-2024-39895 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Monospace Directus, published on 8 Jul 2024. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. A denial of service (DoS) attack by field duplication in GraphQL is a type of attack where an attacker exploits the flexibility of GraphQL to overwhelm a server by requesting the same field multiple times in a single query. This can cause the server to perform redundant computations and consume excessive resources, leading to a denial of service for legitimate users. Request to the endpoint /graphql are sent when visualizing graphs generated at a dashboard. By modifying the data sent and duplicating many times the fields a DoS attack is possible. This vulnerability is fixed in 10.12.0.

Weakness: CWE-400

Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-39895?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including @directus/env. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
@directus/env npmAll versions1.1.6
@directus/env npmAll versions1.1.6

Products include Monospace Directus.

How do I fix CVE-2024-39895?

Upgrade @directus/env to 1.1.6 or later.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2024-39895 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-39895 exists.

All Monospace Directus vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as GHSA-7hmh-pfrp-vcx4.

Is CVE-2024-39895 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free