CVE-2024-42655 Missing authorization in n/a

High 8.8 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass access controls to read sensitive system topic messages in NanoMQ by exploiting MQTT wildcard characters.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2024-42655?

CVE-2024-42655 is a high-severity missing authorization vulnerability in n/a, published on 29 Jul 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

An access control issue in NanoMQ v0.21.10 allows attackers to bypass security restrictions and access sensitive system topic messages using MQTT wildcard characters.

Weakness: CWE-284

Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-42655?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Emqx Nanomq.

How do I fix CVE-2024-42655?

No fix has been published for CVE-2024-42655 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Upgrade, and check permissions on every request on the server, not only in the interface. More about Missing authorization.

Is CVE-2024-42655 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-42655 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-w7fr-grpr-9jg5.

Is CVE-2024-42655 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free