{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-4299 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2024-4299 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2024-4299 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in HGiga iSherlock 4.5, published on 29 Apr 2024. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2024-4299 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2024-4299 is a high-severity command injection vulnerability in HGiga iSherlock 4.5, published on 29 Apr 2024. An attacker needs administrator access to exploit it, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-4299 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: HGiga iSherlock 4.5. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4299/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4299/index.md)","id":"CVE-2024-4299","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4299/index.md","name":"CVE-2024-4299","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-wgx8-xhfh-5ph4"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Email security appliance","requires_auth":"high_privilege","summary":"Administrative attackers can execute arbitrary system commands via unfiltered parameters in the HGiga iSherlock configuration interface.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"command_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"twcert","cpe":[{"product":"isherlock","vendor":"hgiga"}],"cvss":{"score":7.2,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"}],"description":"The system configuration interface of HGiga iSherlock (including MailSherlock, SpamSherock, AuditSherlock) fails to filter special characters in certain function parameters, allowing remote attackers with administrative privileges to exploit this vulnerability for Command Injection attacks, enabling execution of arbitrary system commands.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"HGiga iSherlock - Command Injection","id":"CVE-2024-4299","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"command_injection","year":"2024"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"E-WEBInformationCo. FS-EZViewer(Web) - Sensitive Data Exposure","id":"CVE-2024-4300"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"HGiga iSherlock - Command Injection","id":"CVE-2024-4298"},"products":["iSherlock 4.5","iSherlock 5.5"],"published":"2024-04-29","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"HGiga iSherlock - Command Injection","id":"CVE-2023-37292","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-07-21"},{"cvss_score":7.2,"headline":"HGiga iSherlock - Command Injection","id":"CVE-2024-4298","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-04-29"},{"cvss_score":4.9,"headline":"HGiga iSherlock - Arbitrary File Download","id":"CVE-2024-4296","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-04-29"},{"cvss_score":4.9,"headline":"HGiga iSherlock - Arbitrary File Download","id":"CVE-2024-4297","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-04-29"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-07-14","vendors":["HGiga"]},"summary":"Administrative attackers can execute arbitrary system commands via unfiltered parameters in the HGiga iSherlock configuration interface.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4299/"}