CVE-2024-43598 LightGBM Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

High 8.1 Published Updated

Attackers can execute arbitrary code via memory corruption in the LightGBM machine learning library.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2024-43598?

CVE-2024-43598 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Microsoft LightGBM, published on 12 Nov 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

LightGBM Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Weakness: CWE-122

Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-43598?

3 open source packages ship an affected version, including lightgbm. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
lightgbm PyPIAll versions4.6.0
lightgbm PyPIFrom 1.0.04.6.0
lightgbm PyPIFrom 1.0.04.6.0

Products include Microsoft Lightgbm.

How do I fix CVE-2024-43598?

Upgrade lightgbm to 4.6.0 or later.

Upgrade to the fixed version. Memory-safe languages, compiler hardening and fuzzing prevent most new cases. More about Memory corruption.

Is CVE-2024-43598 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-43598 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as CLSA-2026-1776904627, GHSA-2586-f3p4-hq84, PYSEC-2024-231.

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