{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-4397 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2024-4397 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2024-4397 is a high-severity vulnerability in thimpress LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin for Create and Sell Online Courses, published on 9 May 2024. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2024-4397 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2024-4397 is a high-severity vulnerability in thimpress LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin for Create and Sell Online Courses, published on 9 May 2024. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-4397 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: thimpress LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin for Create and Sell Online Courses. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4397/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4397/index.md)","id":"CVE-2024-4397","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4397/index.md","name":"CVE-2024-4397","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-v42x-qjv5-q9c2"],"analysis":{"component_type":"cms_plugin","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"WordPress LMS plugin","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Authenticated instructors can upload arbitrary files due to missing validation, potentially leading to remote code execution on the server.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"file_upload"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"Wordfence","cpe":[{"product":"learnpress","vendor":"thimpress"}],"cvss":{"score":8.8,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-434","name":"Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type"}],"description":"The LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation in the 'save_post_materials' function in versions up to, and including, 4.2.6.5. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Instructor-level permissions and above, to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin \u003c= 4.2.6.5 - Authenticated (Instructor+) Arbitrary File Upload","id":"CVE-2024-4397","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"file_upload","year":"2024"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":3,"next":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in HTML5 Audio Player – The Ultimate No-Code Podcast, MP3 \u0026 Audio Player","id":"CVE-2024-4398"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Lack of Client Validation in Jamf Compliance Editor's Helper Service May Result in Privilege Escalation","id":"CVE-2024-4395"},"products":["LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin for Create and Sell Online Courses"],"published":"2024-05-09","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin \u003c= 4.2.7 - Unauthenticated SQL Injection via 'c_only_fields'","id":"CVE-2024-8522","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-09-12"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin \u003c= 4.2.7 - Unauthenticated SQL Injection via 'c_fields'","id":"CVE-2024-8529","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-09-12"},{"cvss_score":9.9,"headline":"WordPress LearnPress Plugin \u003c= 4.1.7.3.2 is vulnerable to SQL Injection","id":"CVE-2022-45808","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-01-24"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin \u003c= 4.2.6.5 - Unauthenticated Time-Based SQL Injection","id":"CVE-2024-4434","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-05-10"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"LearnPress \u003c= 4.2.5.7 - Unauthenticated SQL Injection via order_by","id":"CVE-2023-6567","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-01-11"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"LearnPress \u003c 4.1.4 - Admin+ SQL Injection","id":"CVE-2021-24951","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-12-13"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"WordPress LearnPress Plugin \u003c= 4.1.7.3.2 is vulnerable to Local File Inclusion","id":"CVE-2022-47615","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-01-24"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2026-04-08","vendors":["thimpress"]},"summary":"Authenticated instructors can upload arbitrary files due to missing validation, potentially leading to remote code execution on the server.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4397/"}