# CVE-2024-44849: File upload in n/a

> Attackers can achieve remote code execution by uploading arbitrary files to the Qualitor ITSM application.

- **Severity:** Critical 9.8 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 9 Sep 2024
- **Updated:** 12 Jun 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-phhc-p9jg-cvj3

## What is CVE-2024-44849?

CVE-2024-44849 is a critical vulnerability in n/a, published on 9 Sep 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

Qualitor up to 8.24 is vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) via Arbitrary File Upload in checkAcesso.php.

Weakness: CWE-434 (Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-44849?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Qualitor Qualitor.

## How do I fix CVE-2024-44849?

No fix has been published for CVE-2024-44849 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2024-44849 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-44849 exists.

Public exploit code:

- 🔥 CVE-2024-44849 Exploit (github_poc): https://github.com/extencil/CVE-2024-44849
- Qualitor <= 8.24 - Remote Code Execution (nuclei): http/cves/2024/CVE-2024-44849.yaml

## Other vulnerabilities in n/a

- [CVE-2024-48359](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-48359/): Code injection in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2023-47253](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-47253/): Code injection in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2024-48360](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-48360/): Server-side request forgery in n/a (high 7.5)
- [CVE-2025-5139](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-5139/): Qualitor Office 365-type Connection testaConexaoOffice365.php command injection (medium 6.3)
- [CVE-2025-14580](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-14580/): Qualitor viewDocumento.php cross site scripting (medium 5.1)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2024-44849 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2024-44849 is a critical vulnerability in n/a, published on 9 Sep 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-44849 exists.

Affected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-44849/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-44849/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-44849
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-44849
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2024-44849

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-44849/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
