# CVE-2024-45059: Authenticated SQL Injection in i-Educar

> Authenticated attackers can exploit SQL injection in i-Educar to extract sensitive data like emails and password hashes.

- **Severity:** High 8.8 (`CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 28 Aug 2024
- **Updated:** 6 Sep 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-2v4w-7xqr-hxmr

## What is CVE-2024-45059?

CVE-2024-45059 is a high-severity SQL injection vulnerability in Portabilis I-Educar, published on 28 Aug 2024. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

i-Educar is free, fully online school management software that can be used by school secretaries, teachers, coordinators, and area managers. A SQL Injection vulnerability was found prior to the 2.9 branch in the `ieducar/intranet/funcionario_vinculo_det.php` file, which creates the query by concatenating the unsanitized GET parameter `cod_func`, allowing the attacker to obtain sensitive information such as emails and password hashes. Commit 7824b95745fa2da6476b9901041d9c854bf52ffe fixes the issue.

Weakness: CWE-89 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-45059?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Portabilis I-Educar.

## How do I fix CVE-2024-45059?

No fix has been published for CVE-2024-45059 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2024-45059 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-45059 exists.

## Other vulnerabilities in Portabilis I-Educar

- [CVE-2024-48325](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-48325/): SQL injection in n/a (high 8.1)
- [CVE-2024-45058](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-45058/): Privilege escalation in i-Educar (high 8.1)
- [CVE-2025-65022](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-65022/): i-Educar Authenticated Time-based SQL Injection in `agenda.php` (high 7.2)
- [CVE-2025-65023](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-65023/): i-Educar Authenticated Time-based SQL Injection in `funcionario_vinculo_cad.php` (high 7.2)
- [CVE-2025-65024](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-65024/): i-Educar Authenticated Time-based SQL Injection in `agenda_admin_cad.php` (high 7.2)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2024-45059 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2024-45059 is a high-severity SQL injection vulnerability in Portabilis I-Educar, published on 28 Aug 2024. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-45059 exists.

Affected product: Portabilis I-Educar. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-45059/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-45059/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-45059
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-45059
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2024-45059

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-45059/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
