{"answers":{"affected":"2 open source packages ship an affected version, including craftcms/cms. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-45406 exists.","fix":"Upgrade craftcms/cms to 5.1.2 or later.","what":"CVE-2024-45406 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Craftcms Craft Cms, published on 9 Sep 2024. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2024-45406 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2024-45406 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Craftcms Craft Cms, published on 9 Sep 2024. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-45406 exists.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- craftcms/cms (Packagist): affected from 5.0.0; fixed in 5.1.2\n- craftcms/cms (Packagist): affected from 5.0.0; fixed in 5.1.2\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-45406/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-45406/index.md)","id":"CVE-2024-45406","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-45406/index.md","name":"CVE-2024-45406","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-28h4-788g-rh42"],"analysis":{"component_type":"web_application","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["code_execution","account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Craft CMS","requires_auth":"low_privilege","summary":"Attackers can inject malicious scripts via breadcrumb and title fields in Craft CMS, potentially compromising user sessions.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"GitHub_M","cpe":[{"product":"craft_cms","vendor":"craftcms"}],"cvss":{"score":5.5,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-80","name":"Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page"},{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"Craft is a content management system (CMS). Craft CMS 5 stored XSS can be triggered by the breadcrumb list and title fields with user input.","ecosystems":["Packagist"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Craft CMS stored XSS in breadcrumb list and title fields","id":"CVE-2024-45406","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"Packagist","product":"craftcms:craft_cms","products":["craftcms:craft_cms"],"type":"xss","year":"2024"},"n_packages":2,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Sunshine has incorrect state management during pairing process may lead to incorrectly authorized client","id":"CVE-2024-45407"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":["5.1.2"],"introduced":["5.0.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"craftcms/cms","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-28h4-788g-rh42"},{"ecosystem":"Packagist","fixed":["5.1.2"],"introduced":["5.0.0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"craftcms/cms","purl":"pkg:composer/craftcms/cms","source":"GHSA-28h4-788g-rh42"}],"prev":{"headline":"gix-path improperly resolves configuration path reported by Git","id":"CVE-2024-45405"},"products":["cms"],"published":"2024-09-09","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Craft CMS Code Injection","id":"CVE-2025-32432","kev_date_added":"2026-03-20","published":"2025-04-25"},{"cvss_score":9.3,"headline":"Craft CMS Code Injection","id":"CVE-2024-56145","kev_date_added":"2025-06-02","published":"2024-12-18"},{"cvss_score":8.1,"headline":"Craft CMS Code Injection","id":"CVE-2025-23209","kev_date_added":"2025-02-20","published":"2025-01-18"},{"cvss_score":6.9,"headline":"Craft CMS External Control of Assumed-Immutable Web Parameter","id":"CVE-2025-35939","kev_date_added":"2025-06-02","published":"2025-05-07"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Craft CMS Remote Code Execution vulnerability","id":"CVE-2023-41892","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-09-13"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Craft CMS Remote Code Injection","id":"CVE-2021-27903","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2021-06-30"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"SEOmatic for CraftCMS allows Server-Side Template Injection","id":"CVE-2020-9757","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-03-04"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-09-09","vendors":["craftcms"]},"summary":"Attackers can inject malicious scripts via breadcrumb and title fields in Craft CMS, potentially compromising user sessions.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-45406/"}