{"answers":{"affected":"","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-45438 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2024-45438 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2024-45438 is a critical missing authorization vulnerability in n/a, published on 21 Aug 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2024-45438 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2024-45438 is a critical missing authorization vulnerability in n/a, published on 21 Aug 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-45438 exists.\n\nAffected product: n/a. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-45438/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-45438/index.md)","id":"CVE-2024-45438","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-45438/index.md","name":"CVE-2024-45438","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-42jm-j2g5-xq6f"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_modify","security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Email Security Gateway","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can create user records and modify quarantine settings via crafted GET requests in SpamTitan Email Security Gateway.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"missing_authorization"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":9.1,"severity":"critical","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-306","name":"Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality"},{"id":"CWE-284","name":"Improper Access Control"}],"description":"An issue was discovered in TitanHQ SpamTitan Email Security Gateway 8.00.x before 8.00.101 and 8.01.x before 8.01.14. The file quarantine.php within the SpamTitan interface allows unauthenticated users to trigger account-level actions using a crafted GET request. Notably, when a non-existent email address is provided as part of the email parameter, SpamTitan will automatically create a user record and associate quarantine settings with it - all without requiring authentication.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"Missing authorization in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-45438","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"missing_authorization","year":"2024"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"Drupal Full Path Disclosure","id":"CVE-2024-45440"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Ollama can extract members of a ZIP archive outside of the parent directory","id":"CVE-2024-45436"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2025-08-21","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-11-03","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Unauthenticated attackers can create user records and modify quarantine settings via crafted GET requests in SpamTitan Email Security Gateway.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-45438/"}