{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-45516 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2024-45516 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2024-45516 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite, published on 14 May 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2024-45516 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2024-45516 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite, published on 14 May 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-45516 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-45516/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-45516/index.md)","id":"CVE-2024-45516","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-45516/index.md","name":"CVE-2024-45516","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-f89j-4hpj-5qjm"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["data_read","account_takeover"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Zimbra Collaboration","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary JavaScript in Zimbra Classic UI via crafted emails, potentially stealing sensitive data or taking over accounts.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"xss"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"zimbra_collaboration_suite","vendor":"synacor"}],"cvss":{"score":6.1,"severity":"medium","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-79","name":"Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation"}],"description":"An issue was discovered in Zimbra Collaboration (ZCS) 9.0.0 before Patch 43, 10.0.x before 10.0.12, 10.1.x before 10.1.4, and 8.8.15 before Patch 47. A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Zimbra Classic UI allows attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript within the user's session, potentially leading to unauthorized access to sensitive information. This issue arises from insufficient sanitization of HTML content, including malformed \u003cimg\u003e tags with embedded JavaScript. The vulnerability is triggered when a user views a specially crafted email in the Classic UI, requiring no additional user interaction.","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-45516","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"synacor:zimbra_collaboration_suite","products":["synacor:zimbra_collaboration_suite"],"type":"xss","year":"2024"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":4,"next":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-45517"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-45515"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2025-05-14","related":[{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Command Execution","id":"CVE-2024-45519","kev_date_added":"2024-10-03","published":"2024-10-02"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Arbitrary File Upload","id":"CVE-2022-41352","kev_date_added":"2022-10-20","published":"2022-09-26"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Authentication Bypass","id":"CVE-2022-37042","kev_date_added":"2022-08-11","published":"2022-08-11"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Command Injection","id":"CVE-2022-27924","kev_date_added":"2022-08-04","published":"2022-04-20"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Server-Side Request Forgery","id":"CVE-2020-7796","kev_date_added":"2026-02-17","published":"2020-02-18"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference","id":"CVE-2019-9670","kev_date_added":"2022-01-10","published":"2019-05-29"},{"cvss_score":9,"headline":"Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)","id":"CVE-2023-34192","kev_date_added":"2025-02-25","published":"2023-07-06"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-05-19","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers can execute arbitrary JavaScript in Zimbra Classic UI via crafted emails, potentially stealing sensitive data or taking over accounts.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-45516/"}