# CVE-2024-46999: User Grant Deactivation not Working in Zitadel

> Attackers can retain unauthorized access to applications and resources because deactivated user grants were still included in tokens.

- **Severity:** High 7.3 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 19 Sep 2024
- **Updated:** 20 Sep 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-2w5j-qfvw-2hf5, GO-2024-3137

## What is CVE-2024-46999?

CVE-2024-46999 is a high-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in zitadel, published on 19 Sep 2024. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

Zitadel is an open source identity management platform. ZITADEL's user grants deactivation mechanism did not work correctly. Deactivated user grants were still provided in token, which could lead to unauthorized access to applications and resources. Additionally, the management and auth API always returned the state as active or did not provide any information about the state. Versions 2.62.1, 2.61.1, 2.60.2, 2.59.3, 2.58.5, 2.57.5, 2.56.6, 2.55.8, and 2.54.10 have been released which address this issue. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may explicitly remove the user grants to make sure the user does not get access anymore.

Weakness: CWE-269 (Improper Privilege Management)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-46999?

19 open source packages ship an affected version, including github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2 and github.com/zitadel/zitadel. It affects 1 product.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2` | Go | All versions | 2.54.10 |
| `github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2` | Go | All versions | 2.54.10 |
| `github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2` | Go | From 2.55.0 | 2.55.8 |
| `github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2` | Go | From 2.55.0 | 2.55.8 |
| `github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2` | Go | From 2.56.0 | 2.56.6 |
| `github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2` | Go | From 2.56.0 | 2.56.6 |
| `github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2` | Go | From 2.57.0 | 2.57.5 |
| `github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2` | Go | From 2.57.0 | 2.57.5 |
| `github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2` | Go | From 2.58.0 | 2.58.5 |
| `github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2` | Go | From 2.58.0 | 2.58.5 |
| `github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2` | Go | From 2.59.0 | 2.59.3 |
| `github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2` | Go | From 2.59.0 | 2.59.3 |
| `github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2` | Go | From 2.60.0 | 2.60.2 |
| `github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2` | Go | From 2.60.0 | 2.60.2 |
| `github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2` | Go | From 2.61.0 | 2.61.1 |
| `github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2` | Go | From 2.61.0 | 2.61.1 |
| `github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2` | Go | From 2.62.0 | 2.62.1 |
| `github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2` | Go | From 2.62.0 | 2.62.1 |
| `github.com/zitadel/zitadel` | Go | All versions | None |

Products: Zitadel Zitadel.

## How do I fix CVE-2024-46999?

Upgrade github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2 to a fixed version for your release line: 2.54.10, 2.55.8, 2.56.6 or 2.57.5.

## Is CVE-2024-46999 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-46999 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in zitadel

- [CVE-2026-29191](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-29191/): ZITADEL: 1-Click Account Takeover via XSS in /saml-post Endpoint (critical 9.3)
- [CVE-2025-67494](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-67494/): ZITADEL Vulnerable to Unauthenticated Full-Read SSRF via V2 Login (critical 9.3)
- [CVE-2025-27507](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-27507/): IDOR Vulnerabilities in ZITADEL's Admin API that Primarily Impact LDAP Configurations (critical 9.0)
- [CVE-2025-64103](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-64103/): Zitadel Bypass Second Authentication Factor (high 8.7)
- [CVE-2025-31123](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-31123/): Zitadel Expired JWT Keys Usable for Authorization Grants (high 8.7)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2024-46999 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2024-46999 is a high-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in zitadel, published on 19 Sep 2024. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-46999 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected packages and fixed versions:
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2 (Go): affected all versions; fixed in 2.54.10
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2 (Go): affected all versions; fixed in 2.54.10
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2 (Go): affected from 2.55.0; fixed in 2.55.8
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2 (Go): affected from 2.55.0; fixed in 2.55.8
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2 (Go): affected from 2.56.0; fixed in 2.56.6
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2 (Go): affected from 2.56.0; fixed in 2.56.6
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2 (Go): affected from 2.57.0; fixed in 2.57.5
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2 (Go): affected from 2.57.0; fixed in 2.57.5
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2 (Go): affected from 2.58.0; fixed in 2.58.5
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2 (Go): affected from 2.58.0; fixed in 2.58.5
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2 (Go): affected from 2.59.0; fixed in 2.59.3
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel/v2 (Go): affected from 2.59.0; fixed in 2.59.3

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-46999/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-46999/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-46999
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-46999
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2024-46999

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-46999/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
