{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 1 product.","exploited":"Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2024-48248 in the wild since at least 19 Mar 2025.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2024-48248 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available. US federal agencies must fix it by 9 Apr 2025.","what":"CVE-2024-48248 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in NAKIVO Backup \u0026 Replication Director, published on 4 Mar 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2024-48248 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2024-48248 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in NAKIVO Backup \u0026 Replication Director, published on 4 Mar 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2024-48248 in the wild since at least 19 Mar 2025.\n\nAffected product: NAKIVO Backup \u0026 Replication Director. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-48248/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-48248/index.md)","id":"CVE-2024-48248","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-48248/index.md","name":"CVE-2024-48248","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-8j8g-6gw9-rjrf"],"analysis":{"component_type":"server_software","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["data_read","code_execution"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Backup \u0026 Replication software","requires_auth":"none","summary":"An attacker can read arbitrary files via path traversal, potentially leading to remote code execution due to exposed cleartext credentials in NAKIVO Backup \u0026 Replication.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"path_traversal"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[{"product":"backup_\\\u0026_replication_director","vendor":"nakivo"}],"cvss":{"score":8.6,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-36","name":"Absolute Path Traversal"}],"description":"NAKIVO Backup \u0026 Replication before 11.0.0.88174 allows absolute path traversal for reading files via getImageByPath to /c/router (this may lead to remote code execution across the enterprise because PhysicalDiscovery has cleartext credentials).","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":"2025-01-28","github_poc":1,"max_poc_stars":4,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":1,"refs":[{"date":"2025-01-28T04:46:13Z","kind":"github_poc","ref":"https://github.com/watchtowrlabs/nakivo-arbitrary-file-read-poc-CVE-2024-48248","stars":4,"title":null},{"date":null,"kind":"nuclei","ref":"http/cves/2024/CVE-2024-48248.yaml","stars":null,"title":"NAKIVO Backup and Replication Solution - Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Read"}],"tier":"exploited"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"NAKIVO Backup and Replication Absolute Path Traversal","id":"CVE-2024-48248","indexable":true,"kev":{"dateAdded":"2025-03-19","dueDate":"2025-04-09","knownRansomwareCampaignUse":"Unknown","product":"Backup and Replication","requiredAction":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","vendorProject":"NAKIVO","vulnerabilityName":"NAKIVO Backup and Replication Absolute Path Traversal Vulnerability"},"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":null,"products":[],"type":"path_traversal","year":"2024"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-48249"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Cross-site scripting in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-48246"},"products":["Backup \u0026 Replication Director"],"published":"2025-03-04","related":[{"cvss_score":7.8,"headline":"Information disclosure in n/a","id":"CVE-2020-15850","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2020-09-24"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0 1.0","name":"CISA KEV"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"MIT","name":"Nuclei templates"},{"class":"open","licence":"CC0","name":"PoC-in-GitHub"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"active","technical_impact":"total"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-10-21","vendors":["NAKIVO"]},"summary":"An attacker can read arbitrary files via path traversal, potentially leading to remote code execution due to exposed cleartext credentials in NAKIVO Backup \u0026 Replication.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-48248/"}