{"answers":{"affected":"It affects 2 products.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-48859 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2024-48859 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2024-48859 is a medium-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in Qnap Qts, published on 6 Dec 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2024-48859 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2024-48859 is a medium-severity authentication bypass vulnerability in Qnap Qts, published on 6 Dec 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-48859 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected product: Qnap Qts. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-48859/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-48859/index.md)","id":"CVE-2024-48859","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-48859/index.md","name":"CVE-2024-48859","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-mqhq-rj42-jpjp"],"analysis":{"component_type":"operating_system","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["security_bypass","privilege_escalation"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"QNAP NAS OS","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Remote attackers can bypass authentication to compromise the security of QNAP NAS operating systems.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"auth_bypass"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"qnap","cpe":[{"product":"qts","vendor":"qnap"},{"product":"quts_hero","vendor":"qnap"}],"cvss":{"score":5.3,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N","version":"4.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-287","name":"Improper Authentication"}],"description":"An improper authentication vulnerability has been reported to affect several QNAP operating system versions. If exploited, the vulnerability could allow remote attackers to compromise the security of the system.\n\nWe have already fixed the vulnerability in the following versions:\nQTS 5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 and later\nQTS 5.2.2.2950 build 20241114 and later\nQuTS hero h5.1.9.2954 build 20241120 and later\nQuTS hero h5.2.2.2952 build 20241116 and later","ecosystems":[],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":null,"headline":"QTS, QuTS hero","id":"CVE-2024-48859","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":null,"product":"qnap:qts","products":["qnap:qts","qnap:quts_hero"],"type":"auth_bypass","year":"2024"},"n_packages":0,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"QHora","id":"CVE-2024-48860"},"packages":[],"prev":{"headline":"Vulnerabilities in TIFF and PCX Image Codecs Impact QNX Software Development Platform","id":"CVE-2024-48858"},"products":["QTS","QuTS hero"],"published":"2024-12-06","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"QNAP Network-Attached Storage (NAS) Command Injection","id":"CVE-2020-2509","kev_date_added":"2022-04-11","published":"2021-04-17"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"QNAP NAS File Station Command Injection","id":"CVE-2018-19949","kev_date_added":"2022-05-24","published":"2020-10-28"},{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"QNAP QTS Improper Input Validation","id":"CVE-2019-7193","kev_date_added":"2022-06-08","published":"2019-12-05"},{"cvss_score":8,"headline":"QNAP NAS File Station Cross-Site Scripting","id":"CVE-2018-19943","kev_date_added":"2022-05-24","published":"2020-10-28"},{"cvss_score":6.1,"headline":"QNAP NAS File Station Cross-Site Scripting","id":"CVE-2018-19953","kev_date_added":"2022-05-24","published":"2020-10-28"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"QTS, QuTS hero, QuTScloud","id":"CVE-2024-32766","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-04-26"},{"cvss_score":10,"headline":"Command injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2017-7876","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2017-06-15"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2024-12-06","vendors":["QNAP Systems Inc."]},"summary":"Remote attackers can bypass authentication to compromise the security of QNAP NAS operating systems.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-48859/"}