{"answers":{"affected":"3 open source packages ship an affected version, including gradio. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-4940 exists.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2024-4940 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2024-4940 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Gradio Project Gradio, published on 22 Jun 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2024-4940 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2024-4940 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Gradio Project Gradio, published on 22 Jun 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-4940 exists.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- gradio (PyPI): affected all versions up to 4.36.1; no fix listed\n- gradio (PyPI): affected all versions up to 4.36.1; no fix listed\n- gradio (PyPI): affected all versions up to 4.36.1; no fix listed\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4940/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4940/index.md)","id":"CVE-2024-4940","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4940/index.md","name":"CVE-2024-4940","record":{"aliases":["CVE-2024-12760","GHSA-g6c9-f4xm-9j4x","PYSEC-2026-1414"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["security_bypass"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Gradio Python library","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can redirect users to malicious sites via crafted URLs, enabling phishing or further attacks in Gradio applications.","user_interaction":"required","vuln_class":"open_redirect"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"@huntr_ai","cpe":[{"product":"gradio","vendor":"gradio_project"}],"cvss":{"score":5.4,"severity":"medium","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-601","name":"URL Redirection to Untrusted Site"}],"description":"An open redirect vulnerability exists in the gradio-app/gradio, affecting the latest version. The vulnerability allows an attacker to redirect users to arbitrary websites, which can be exploited for phishing attacks, Cross-site Scripting (XSS), Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF), amongst others. This issue is due to improper validation of user-supplied input in the handling of URLs. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability by crafting a malicious URL that, when processed by the application, redirects the user to an attacker-controlled web page.","ecosystems":["PyPI"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":1,"refs":[{"date":null,"kind":"nuclei","ref":"http/cves/2024/CVE-2024-4940.yaml","stars":null,"title":"Gradio - Open Redirect"}],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"Open Redirect in gradio-app/gradio","id":"CVE-2024-4940","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"PyPI","product":"gradio_project:gradio","products":["gradio_project:gradio"],"type":"open_redirect","year":"2024"},"n_packages":3,"n_references":1,"next":{"headline":"Local File Inclusion in JSON component in gradio-app/gradio","id":"CVE-2024-4941"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":[],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":["4.36.1"],"package":"gradio","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-g6c9-f4xm-9j4x"},{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":[],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":["4.36.1"],"package":"gradio","purl":"pkg:pypi/gradio","source":"GHSA-g6c9-f4xm-9j4x"},{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":[],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":["4.36.1"],"package":"gradio","purl":"pkg:pypi/gradio","source":"PYSEC-2026-1414"}],"prev":{"headline":"Weaver Xtreme Theme Support \u003c= 6.4 - Authenticated (Contributor+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting via div Shortcode","id":"CVE-2024-4939"},"products":["gradio-app/gradio"],"published":"2024-06-22","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Withdrawn Advisory: Gradio was discovered to contain a code injection vulnerability via the component /gradio/component_meta.py","id":"CVE-2024-39236","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-07-01"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Command Injection in gradio-app/gradio","id":"CVE-2023-6572","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-14"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File in Gradio Flagging","id":"CVE-2022-24770","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-03-17"},{"cvss_score":8.7,"headline":"Gradio \u003c 6.16.0 Path Traversal via FileExplorer.preprocess()","id":"CVE-2026-49119","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-07-01"},{"cvss_score":8.7,"headline":"Gradio Blocked Path ACL Bypass Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-23042","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-01-14"},{"cvss_score":8.6,"headline":"Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in gradio-app/gradio","id":"CVE-2024-4325","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-06-06"},{"cvss_score":8.6,"headline":"Command Injection in gradio-app/gradio via deploy+test-visual.yml workflow","id":"CVE-2024-1540","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-03-27"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"PyPA Advisory Database","prefix":"PYSEC"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"MIT","name":"Nuclei templates"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"no","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-10-15","vendors":["gradio-app"]},"summary":"Attackers can redirect users to malicious sites via crafted URLs, enabling phishing or further attacks in Gradio applications.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4940/"}