{"answers":{"affected":"3 open source packages ship an affected version, including gradio. It affects 1 product.","exploited":"It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-4941 exists.","fix":"Upgrade gradio to a fixed version for your release line: 4.31.3 or 4.31.4.","what":"CVE-2024-4941 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in Gradio Project Gradio, published on 6 Jun 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2024-4941 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2024-4941 is a high-severity path traversal vulnerability in Gradio Project Gradio, published on 6 Jun 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-4941 exists.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- gradio (PyPI): affected all versions; fixed in 4.31.3\n- gradio (PyPI): affected all versions; fixed in 4.31.3\n- gradio (PyPI): affected all versions; fixed in 4.31.4\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4941/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4941/index.md)","id":"CVE-2024-4941","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4941/index.md","name":"CVE-2024-4941","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-6v6g-j5fq-hpvw","PYSEC-2024-184"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"patch","impacts":["data_read"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Gradio Python library","requires_auth":"none","summary":"An attacker can read arbitrary files on the server by exploiting a path traversal flaw in the JSON component's file handling logic.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"path_traversal"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"@huntr_ai","cpe":[{"product":"gradio","vendor":"gradio_project"}],"cvss":{"score":7.5,"severity":"high","source":"cna","vector":"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N","version":"3.0"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-22","name":"Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory"}],"description":"A local file inclusion vulnerability exists in the JSON component of gradio-app/gradio version 4.25. The vulnerability arises from improper input validation in the `postprocess()` function within `gradio/components/json_component.py`, where a user-controlled string is parsed as JSON. If the parsed JSON object contains a `path` key, the specified file is moved to a temporary directory, making it possible to retrieve it later via the `/file=..` endpoint. This issue is due to the `processing_utils.move_files_to_cache()` function traversing any object passed to it, looking for a dictionary with a `path` key, and then copying the specified file to a temporary directory. The vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to read files on the remote system, posing a significant security risk.","ecosystems":["PyPI"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"weaponised"},"has_fix":true,"headline":"Local File Inclusion in JSON component in gradio-app/gradio","id":"CVE-2024-4941","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"PyPI","product":"gradio_project:gradio","products":["gradio_project:gradio"],"type":"path_traversal","year":"2024"},"n_packages":3,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"Custom Dash \u003c= 1.0.2 - Authenticated (Administrator+) Stored Cross-Site Scripting","id":"CVE-2024-4942"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":["4.31.3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gradio","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-6v6g-j5fq-hpvw"},{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":["4.31.3"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gradio","purl":"pkg:pypi/gradio","source":"GHSA-6v6g-j5fq-hpvw"},{"ecosystem":"PyPI","fixed":["4.31.4"],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":[],"package":"gradio","purl":"pkg:pypi/gradio","source":"PYSEC-2024-184"}],"prev":{"headline":"Open Redirect in gradio-app/gradio","id":"CVE-2024-4940"},"products":["gradio-app/gradio"],"published":"2024-06-06","related":[{"cvss_score":9.8,"headline":"Withdrawn Advisory: Gradio was discovered to contain a code injection vulnerability via the component /gradio/component_meta.py","id":"CVE-2024-39236","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-07-01"},{"cvss_score":9.6,"headline":"Command Injection in gradio-app/gradio","id":"CVE-2023-6572","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2023-12-14"},{"cvss_score":8.8,"headline":"Improper Neutralization of Formula Elements in a CSV File in Gradio Flagging","id":"CVE-2022-24770","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2022-03-17"},{"cvss_score":8.7,"headline":"Gradio \u003c 6.16.0 Path Traversal via FileExplorer.preprocess()","id":"CVE-2026-49119","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2026-07-01"},{"cvss_score":8.7,"headline":"Gradio Blocked Path ACL Bypass Vulnerability","id":"CVE-2025-23042","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2025-01-14"},{"cvss_score":8.6,"headline":"Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in gradio-app/gradio","id":"CVE-2024-4325","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-06-06"},{"cvss_score":8.6,"headline":"Command Injection in gradio-app/gradio via deploy+test-visual.yml workflow","id":"CVE-2024-1540","kev_date_added":null,"published":"2024-03-27"}],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"PyPA Advisory Database","prefix":"PYSEC"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"US public information, NVD API terms","name":"NVD"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"poc","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-10-15","vendors":["gradio-app"]},"summary":"An attacker can read arbitrary files on the server by exploiting a path traversal flaw in the JSON component's file handling logic.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4941/"}