# CVE-2024-49942: drm/xe: Prevent null pointer access in xe_migrate_copy

> A null pointer dereference in the Linux kernel's xe_migrate_copy function allows local attackers to cause a system crash.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.5 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 21 Oct 2024
- **Updated:** 11 May 2026
- **Also known as:** BELL-CVE-2024-49942, DEBIAN-CVE-2024-49942, GHSA-9gj6-xqgx-pv89, UBUNTU-CVE-2024-49942

## What is CVE-2024-49942?

CVE-2024-49942 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 21 Oct 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

drm/xe: Prevent null pointer access in xe_migrate_copy

xe_migrate_copy designed to copy content of TTM resources. When source
resource is null, it will trigger a NULL pointer dereference in
xe_migrate_copy. To avoid this situation, update lacks source flag to
true for this case, the flag will trigger xe_migrate_clear rather than
xe_migrate_copy.

Issue trace:
<7> [317.089847] xe 0000:00:02.0: [drm:xe_migrate_copy [xe]] Pass 14,
 sizes: 4194304 & 4194304
<7> [317.089945] xe 0000:00:02.0: [drm:xe_migrate_copy [xe]] Pass 15,
 sizes: 4194304 & 4194304
<1> [317.128055] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address:
 0000000000000010
<1> [317.128064] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
<1> [317.128066] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
<6> [317.128069] PGD 0 P4D 0
<4> [317.128071] Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
<4> [317.128074] CPU: 1 UID: 0 PID: 1440 Comm: kunit_try_catch Tainted:
 G     U           N 6.11.0-rc7-xe #1
<4> [317.128078] Tainted: [U]=USER, [N]=TEST
<4> [317.128080] Hardware name: Intel Corporation Lunar Lake Client
 Platform/LNL-M LP5 RVP1, BIOS LNLMFWI1.R00.3221.D80.2407291239 07/29/2024
<4> [317.128082] RIP: 0010:xe_migrate_copy+0x66/0x13e0 [xe]
<4> [317.128158] Code: 00 00 48 89 8d e0 fe ff ff 48 8b 40 10 4c 89 85 c8
 fe ff ff 44 88 8d bd fe ff ff 65 48 8b 3c 25 28 00 00 00 48 89 7d d0 31
 ff <8b> 79 10 48 89 85 a0 fe ff ff 48 8b 00 48 89 b5 d8 fe ff ff 83 ff
<4> [317.128162] RSP: 0018:ffffc9000167f9f0 EFLAGS: 00010246
<4> [317.128164] RAX: ffff8881120d8028 RBX: ffff88814d070428 RCX:
 0000000000000000
<4> [317.128166] RDX: ffff88813cb99c00 RSI: 0000000004000000 RDI:
 0000000000000000
<4> [317.128168] RBP: ffffc9000167fbb8 R08: ffff88814e7b1f08 R09:
 0000000000000001
<4> [317.128170] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12:
 ffff88814e7b1f08
<4> [317.128172] R13: ffff88814e7b1f08 R14: ffff88813cb99c00 R15:
 0000000000000001
<4> [317.128174] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88846f280000(0000)
 knlGS:0000000000000000
<4> [317.128176] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
<4> [317.128178] CR2: 0000000000000010 CR3: 000000011f676004 CR4:
 0000000000770ef0
<4> [317.128180] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2:
 0000000000000000
<4> [317.128182] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff07f0 DR7:
 0000000000000400
<4> [317.128184] PKRU: 55555554
<4> [317.128185] Call Trace:
<4> [317.128187]  <TASK>
<4> [317.128189]  ? show_regs+0x67/0x70
<4> [317.128194]  ? __die_body+0x20/0x70
<4> [317.128196]  ? __die+0x2b/0x40
<4> [317.128198]  ? page_fault_oops+0x15f/0x4e0
<4> [317.128203]  ? do_user_addr_fault+0x3fb/0x970
<4> [317.128205]  ? lock_acquire+0xc7/0x2e0
<4> [317.128209]  ? exc_page_fault+0x87/0x2b0
<4> [317.128212]  ? asm_exc_page_fault+0x27/0x30
<4> [317.128216]  ? xe_migrate_copy+0x66/0x13e0 [xe]
<4> [317.128263]  ? __lock_acquire+0xb9d/0x26f0
<4> [317.128265]  ? __lock_acquire+0xb9d/0x26f0
<4> [317.128267]  ? sg_free_append_table+0x20/0x80
<4> [317.128271]  ? lock_acquire+0xc7/0x2e0
<4> [317.128273]  ? mark_held_locks+0x4d/0x80
<4> [317.128275]  ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1e/0xd0
<4> [317.128278]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x31/0x60
<4> [317.128281]  ? __pm_runtime_resume+0x60/0xa0
<4> [317.128284]  xe_bo_move+0x682/0xc50 [xe]
<4> [317.128315]  ? lock_is_held_type+0xaa/0x120
<4> [317.128318]  ttm_bo_handle_move_mem+0xe5/0x1a0 [ttm]
<4> [317.128324]  ttm_bo_validate+0xd1/0x1a0 [ttm]
<4> [317.128328]  shrink_test_run_device+0x721/0xc10 [xe]
<4> [317.128360]  ? find_held_lock+0x31/0x90
<4> [317.128363]  ? lock_release+0xd1/0x2a0
<4> [317.128365]  ? __pfx_kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x10/0x10
 [kunit]
<4> [317.128370]  xe_bo_shrink_kunit+0x11/0x20 [xe]
<4> [317.128397]  kunit_try_run_case+0x6e/0x150 [kunit]
<4> [317.128400]  ? trace_hardirqs_on+0x1e/0xd0
<4> [317.128402]  ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x31/0x60
<4> [317.128404]  kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x1e/0x40 [ku
---truncated---

Weakness: CWE-476 (NULL Pointer Dereference)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-49942?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Linux kernel.

## How do I fix CVE-2024-49942?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2024-49942 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-49942 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

- [CVE-2026-53266](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53266/): Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-6282](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-6282/): Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2022-0185](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-0185/): Linux Kernel Heap-Based Buffer Overflow (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-2094](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-2094/): Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-53362](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53362/): Linux Kernel Unspecified (high 7.8, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2024-49942 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2024-49942 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 21 Oct 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-49942 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Linux kernel. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-49942/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-49942/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-49942
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-49942
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2024-49942

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-49942/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
