CVE-2024-50017 x86/mm/ident_map: Use gbpages only where full GB page should be mapped.
A flaw in Linux kernel identity mapping allows processor speculation into reserved regions, potentially causing system halts on UV systems.
- Exploited in the wild
- Not known
- Login needed
- Any signed-in user
- Attackable
- Local or same network only
- Victim action needed
- Not needed
- Fix
- Available
What is CVE-2024-50017?
CVE-2024-50017 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 21 Oct 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Official description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
x86/mm/ident_map: Use gbpages only where full GB page should be mapped.
When ident_pud_init() uses only GB pages to create identity maps, large ranges of addresses not actually requested can be included in the resulting table; a 4K request will map a full GB. This can include a lot of extra address space past that requested, including areas marked reserved by the BIOS. That allows processor speculation into reserved regions, that on UV systems can cause system halts.
Only use GB pages when map creation requests include the full GB page of space. Fall back to using smaller 2M pages when only portions of a GB page are included in the request.
No attempt is made to coalesce mapping requests. If a request requires a map entry at the 2M (pmd) level, subsequent mapping requests within the same 1G region will also be at the pmd level, even if adjacent or overlapping such requests could have been combined to map a full GB page. Existing usage starts with larger regions and then adds smaller regions, so this should not have any great consequence.
Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-50017?
It affects 1 product.
Products include Linux kernel.
How do I fix CVE-2024-50017?
Apply the vendor's patch.
Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.
Is CVE-2024-50017 being exploited?
There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-50017 in the wild and no public exploit code.
Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel
Sources
Also known as AZL-51342, AZL-51497, BELL-CVE-2024-50017, DEBIAN-CVE-2024-50017, GHSA-h8wp-xf43-pm3w, ROOT-OS-DEBIAN-11-CVE-2024-50017 and 3 more.