CVE-2024-50048 fbcon: Fix a NULL pointer dereference issue in fbcon_putcs

Medium 5.5 Published Updated

A local attacker can trigger a kernel panic via a NULL pointer dereference in the fbcon driver, causing a denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2024-50048?

CVE-2024-50048 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 21 Oct 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

fbcon: Fix a NULL pointer dereference issue in fbcon_putcs

syzbot has found a NULL pointer dereference bug in fbcon. Here is the simplified C reproducer:

struct param { uint8_t type; struct tiocl_selection ts; };

int main() { struct fb_con2fbmap con2fb; struct param param;

int fd = open("/dev/fb1", 0, 0);

con2fb.console = 0x19; con2fb.framebuffer = 0; ioctl(fd, FBIOPUT_CON2FBMAP, &con2fb);

param.type = 2; param.ts.xs = 0; param.ts.ys = 0; param.ts.xe = 0; param.ts.ye = 0; param.ts.sel_mode = 0;

int fd1 = open("/dev/tty1", O_RDWR, 0); ioctl(fd1, TIOCLINUX, &param);

con2fb.console = 1; con2fb.framebuffer = 0; ioctl(fd, FBIOPUT_CON2FBMAP, &con2fb);

return 0; }

After calling ioctl(fd1, TIOCLINUX, &param), the subsequent ioctl(fd, FBIOPUT_CON2FBMAP, &con2fb) causes the kernel to follow a different execution path:

set_con2fb_map -> con2fb_init_display -> fbcon_set_disp -> redraw_screen -> hide_cursor -> clear_selection -> highlight -> invert_screen -> do_update_region -> fbcon_putcs -> ops->putcs

Since ops->putcs is a NULL pointer, this leads to a kernel panic. To prevent this, we need to call set_blitting_type() within set_con2fb_map() to properly initialize ops->putcs.

Weakness: CWE-476

Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-50048?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2024-50048?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Is CVE-2024-50048 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-50048 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as AZL-50791, AZL-50942, BELL-CVE-2024-50048, DEBIAN-CVE-2024-50048, GHSA-fxqx-qp67-xrvv, ROOT-OS-UBUNTU-2204-CVE-2024-50048 and 1 more.

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