# CVE-2024-50224: spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Fix crash when not using GPIO chip select

> A missing null check in the Linux kernel's fsl-dspi driver causes a crash when GPIO chip select is not used, leading to denial of service.

- **Severity:** Medium 5.5 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Local or same network only
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 9 Nov 2024
- **Updated:** 11 May 2026
- **Also known as:** AZL-53118, BELL-CVE-2024-50224, DEBIAN-CVE-2024-50224, GHSA-xgmg-hrgx-6gqq, UBUNTU-CVE-2024-50224

## What is CVE-2024-50224?

CVE-2024-50224 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 9 Nov 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

spi: spi-fsl-dspi: Fix crash when not using GPIO chip select

Add check for the return value of spi_get_csgpiod() to avoid passing a NULL
pointer to gpiod_direction_output(), preventing a crash when GPIO chip
select is not used.

Fix below crash:
[    4.251960] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000
[    4.260762] Mem abort info:
[    4.263556]   ESR = 0x0000000096000004
[    4.267308]   EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[    4.272624]   SET = 0, FnV = 0
[    4.275681]   EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[    4.278822]   FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
[    4.283704] Data abort info:
[    4.286583]   ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000
[    4.292074]   CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0
[    4.297130]   GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0
[    4.302445] [0000000000000000] user address but active_mm is swapper
[    4.308805] Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
[    4.315072] Modules linked in:
[    4.318124] CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.12.0-rc4-next-20241023-00008-ga20ec42c5fc1 #359
[    4.328130] Hardware name: LS1046A QDS Board (DT)
[    4.332832] pstate: 40000005 (nZcv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
[    4.339794] pc : gpiod_direction_output+0x34/0x5c
[    4.344505] lr : gpiod_direction_output+0x18/0x5c
[    4.349208] sp : ffff80008003b8f0
[    4.352517] x29: ffff80008003b8f0 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: ffffc96bcc7e9068
[    4.359659] x26: ffffc96bcc6e00b0 x25: ffffc96bcc598398 x24: ffff447400132810
[    4.366800] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000011e1a300 x21: 0000000000020002
[    4.373940] x20: 0000000000000000 x19: 0000000000000000 x18: ffffffffffffffff
[    4.381081] x17: ffff44740016e600 x16: 0000000500000003 x15: 0000000000000007
[    4.388221] x14: 0000000000989680 x13: 0000000000020000 x12: 000000000000001e
[    4.395362] x11: 0044b82fa09b5a53 x10: 0000000000000019 x9 : 0000000000000008
[    4.402502] x8 : 0000000000000002 x7 : 0000000000000007 x6 : 0000000000000000
[    4.409641] x5 : 0000000000000200 x4 : 0000000002000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
[    4.416781] x2 : 0000000000022202 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000
[    4.423921] Call trace:
[    4.426362]  gpiod_direction_output+0x34/0x5c (P)
[    4.431067]  gpiod_direction_output+0x18/0x5c (L)
[    4.435771]  dspi_setup+0x220/0x334

Weakness: CWE-476 (NULL Pointer Dereference)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-50224?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Linux kernel.

## How do I fix CVE-2024-50224?

Apply the vendor's patch.

## Is CVE-2024-50224 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-50224 in the wild and no public exploit code.

## Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel

- [CVE-2026-53266](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53266/): Linux Kernel Out-of-Bounds Write (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-6282](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-6282/): Linux Kernel Improper Input Validation (high 8.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2022-0185](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2022-0185/): Linux Kernel Heap-Based Buffer Overflow (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2013-2094](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2013-2094/): Linux Kernel Privilege Escalation (high 8.4, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-53362](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-53362/): Linux Kernel Unspecified (high 7.8, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2024-50224 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2024-50224 is a medium-severity vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 9 Nov 2024. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-50224 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected product: Linux kernel. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-50224/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-50224/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-50224
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-50224
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2024-50224

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-50224/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
