# CVE-2024-52301: Laravel allows environment manipulation via query string

> Attackers can manipulate the application environment via query strings when register_argc_argv is enabled, bypassing intended configuration settings.

- **Severity:** High 8.7 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 12 Nov 2024
- **Updated:** 21 Dec 2024
- **Also known as:** BIT-laravel-2024-52301, DEBIAN-CVE-2024-52301, DLA-3997-1, GHSA-gv7v-rgg6-548h

## What is CVE-2024-52301?

CVE-2024-52301 is a high-severity vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 12 Nov 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

Laravel is a web application framework. When the register_argc_argv php directive is set to on , and users call any URL with a special crafted query string, they are able to change the environment used by the framework when handling the request. The vulnerability fixed in 6.20.45, 7.30.7, 8.83.28, 9.52.17, 10.48.23, and 11.31.0. The framework now ignores argv values for environment detection on non-cli SAPIs.

Weakness: CWE-88 (Improper Neutralization of Argument Delimiters in a Command)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-52301?

13 open source packages ship an affected version, including laravel/framework and laravel. It affects 2 products.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `laravel/framework` | Packagist | All versions | 6.20.45 |
| `laravel/framework` | Packagist | All versions | 6.20.45 |
| `laravel/framework` | Packagist | From 10.0.0 | 10.48.23 |
| `laravel/framework` | Packagist | From 10.0.0 | 10.48.23 |
| `laravel/framework` | Packagist | From 11.0.0 | 11.31.0 |
| `laravel/framework` | Packagist | From 11.0.0 | 11.31.0 |
| `laravel/framework` | Packagist | From 7.0.0 | 7.30.7 |
| `laravel/framework` | Packagist | From 7.0.0 | 7.30.7 |
| `laravel/framework` | Packagist | From 8.0.0 | 8.83.28 |
| `laravel/framework` | Packagist | From 8.0.0 | 8.83.28 |
| `laravel/framework` | Packagist | From 9.0.0 | 9.52.17 |
| `laravel/framework` | Packagist | From 9.0.0 | 9.52.17 |
| `laravel` | Bitnami | All versions | 6.20.45, 7.30.7, 8.83.28, 9.52.17, 10.48.23, 11.31.0 |

Products: Debian Debian Linux, Laravel Framework.

## How do I fix CVE-2024-52301?

Upgrade laravel/framework to a fixed version for your release line: 6.20.45, 10.48.23, 11.31.0 or 7.30.7.

## Is CVE-2024-52301 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-52301 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Public exploit code:

- https://github.com/Nyamort/CVE-2024-52301 (github_poc): https://github.com/Nyamort/CVE-2024-52301
- A bit of research around CVE-2024-52301 (github_poc): https://github.com/martinhaunschmid/CVE-2024-52301-Research
- Arbitrary Argument Injection Scanner CVE-2024-52301 (github_poc): https://github.com/fckoo/nanwinata-CVE-2024-52301

## Other vulnerabilities in Debian Debian Linux

- [CVE-2015-3306](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-3306/): ProFTPD Improper Access Control (critical 10.0, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2025-49113](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-49113/): RoundCube Webmail Deserialization of Untrusted Data (critical 9.9, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2026-24061](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2026-24061/): GNU InetUtils Argument Injection (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2025-39682](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2025-39682/): Linux Kernel Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2024-9680](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-9680/): Mozilla Firefox Use-After-Free (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2024-52301 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2024-52301 is a high-severity vulnerability in Debian Debian Linux, published on 12 Nov 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-52301 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Affected packages and fixed versions:
- laravel/framework (Packagist): affected all versions; fixed in 6.20.45
- laravel/framework (Packagist): affected all versions; fixed in 6.20.45
- laravel/framework (Packagist): affected from 10.0.0; fixed in 10.48.23
- laravel/framework (Packagist): affected from 10.0.0; fixed in 10.48.23
- laravel/framework (Packagist): affected from 11.0.0; fixed in 11.31.0
- laravel/framework (Packagist): affected from 11.0.0; fixed in 11.31.0
- laravel/framework (Packagist): affected from 7.0.0; fixed in 7.30.7
- laravel/framework (Packagist): affected from 7.0.0; fixed in 7.30.7
- laravel/framework (Packagist): affected from 8.0.0; fixed in 8.83.28
- laravel/framework (Packagist): affected from 8.0.0; fixed in 8.83.28
- laravel/framework (Packagist): affected from 9.0.0; fixed in 9.52.17
- laravel/framework (Packagist): affected from 9.0.0; fixed in 9.52.17

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-52301/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-52301/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-52301
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-52301
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2024-52301

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-52301/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
