# CVE-2024-5274: Google Chromium V8 Type Confusion

> Remote attackers can execute arbitrary code inside the sandbox via a crafted HTML page due to type confusion in V8.

- **Severity:** High 8.3 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Yes, since 28 May 2024 (CISA KEV)
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** A user has to click or open something
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 28 May 2024
- **Updated:** 21 Oct 2025
- **Also known as:** DEBIAN-CVE-2024-5274, DSA-5697-1, MGASA-2024-0196, openSUSE-SU-2024:14004-1

## What is CVE-2024-5274?

CVE-2024-5274 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Fedoraproject Fedora, published on 28 May 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

### Official description

Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 125.0.6422.112 allowed a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside a sandbox via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

Weakness: CWE-843 (Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-5274?

It affects 2 products.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `chromium` | openSUSE:Tumbleweed | All versions | 125.0.6422.112-1.1 |

Products: Fedoraproject Fedora, Google Chrome.

## How do I fix CVE-2024-5274?

Upgrade to a fixed version. US federal agencies must fix it by 18 Jun 2024.

## Is CVE-2024-5274 being exploited?

Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2024-5274 in the wild since at least 28 May 2024.

Public exploit code:

- https://github.com/mistymntncop/CVE-2024-5274 (github_poc): https://github.com/mistymntncop/CVE-2024-5274
- Guardian Code: A Script to Uncover CVE-2024-5274 Vulnerabilities (github_poc): https://github.com/Alchemist3dot14/CVE-2024-5274-Detection
- V8 parser x bytecode-flush NativeContext leak - PoC (github_poc): https://github.com/jamezx32/CVE-2024-5274

## Other vulnerabilities in Fedoraproject Fedora

- [CVE-2024-4577](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4577/): PHP-CGI OS Command Injection (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2021-39226](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2021-39226/): Grafana Authentication Bypass (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2019-5544](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2019-5544/): VMware ESXi and Horizon DaaS OpenSLP Heap-Based Buffer Overflow (critical 9.8, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2024-4947](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4947/): Google Chromium V8 Type Confusion (critical 9.6, exploited in the wild)
- [CVE-2024-4671](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-4671/): Google Chromium Visuals Use-After-Free (critical 9.6, exploited in the wild)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2024-5274 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2024-5274 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in Fedoraproject Fedora, published on 28 May 2024. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.
Exploitation: Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2024-5274 in the wild since at least 28 May 2024.

Affected product: Fedoraproject Fedora. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-5274/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-5274/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-5274
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-5274
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2024-5274

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-5274/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
