CVE-2024-52807 XXE vulnerability in XSLT parsing in `org.hl7.fhir.publisher`

High 8.6 Published Updated

An attacker can read host system data via XML external entity injection in the HL7 FHIR IG Publisher library.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2024-52807?

CVE-2024-52807 is a high-severity vulnerability in HL7 fhir-ig-publisher, published on 24 Jan 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

The HL7 FHIR IG publisher is a tool to take a set of inputs and create a standard FHIR IG. Prior to version 1.7.4, XSLT transforms performed by various components are vulnerable to XML external entity injections. A processed XML file with a malicious DTD tag `( ]>` could produce XML containing data from the host system. This impacts use cases where org.hl7.fhir.publisher is being used to within a host where external clients can submit XML. A previous release provided an incomplete solution revealed by new testing. This issue has been patched as of version 1.7.4. No known workarounds are available.

Weakness: CWE-611

Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-52807?

4 open source packages ship an affected version, including org.hl7.fhir.publisher:org.hl7.fhir.publisher.cli and org.hl7.fhir.publisher:org.hl7.fhir.publisher.core.

PackageAffectedFixed in
org.hl7.fhir.publisher:org.hl7.fhir.publisher.cli MavenAll versions1.7.4
org.hl7.fhir.publisher:org.hl7.fhir.publisher.cli MavenAll versions1.7.4
org.hl7.fhir.publisher:org.hl7.fhir.publisher.core MavenAll versions1.7.4
org.hl7.fhir.publisher:org.hl7.fhir.publisher.core MavenAll versions1.7.4

How do I fix CVE-2024-52807?

Upgrade org.hl7.fhir.publisher:org.hl7.fhir.publisher.cli to 1.7.4 or later.

Is CVE-2024-52807 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-52807 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-8c3x-hq82-gjcm.

Is CVE-2024-52807 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free