CVE-2024-56411 PhpSpreadsheet has Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability of the hyperlink base in the HTML page header

Medium 4.8 Published Updated

Attackers can inject malicious scripts via unsanitized hyperlink bases in HTML headers, potentially executing code in user browsers.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2024-56411?

CVE-2024-56411 is a medium-severity cross-site scripting vulnerability in PHPOffice PhpSpreadsheet, published on 3 Jan 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

PhpSpreadsheet is a PHP library for reading and writing spreadsheet files. Versions prior to 3.7.0, 2.3.5, 2.1.6, and 1.29.7 have a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability of the hyperlink base in the HTML page header. The HTML page is formed without sanitizing the hyperlink base. Versions 3.7.0, 2.3.5, 2.1.6, and 1.29.7 contain a patch for the issue.

Weakness: CWE-79

Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-56411?

10 open source packages ship an affected version, including phpoffice/phpspreadsheet and phpoffice/phpexcel. It affects 1 product.

PackageAffectedFixed in
phpoffice/phpspreadsheet PackagistAll versions1.29.7
phpoffice/phpspreadsheet PackagistAll versions1.29.7
phpoffice/phpspreadsheet PackagistFrom 2.0.02.1.6
phpoffice/phpspreadsheet PackagistFrom 2.0.02.1.6
phpoffice/phpspreadsheet PackagistFrom 2.2.02.3.5
phpoffice/phpspreadsheet PackagistFrom 2.2.02.3.5
4 more packages
phpoffice/phpspreadsheet PackagistFrom 3.0.03.7.0
phpoffice/phpspreadsheet PackagistFrom 3.0.03.7.0
phpoffice/phpexcel PackagistAll versions to 1.8.2None
phpoffice/phpexcel PackagistAll versions to 1.8.2None

Products include Phpoffice Phpspreadsheet.

How do I fix CVE-2024-56411?

Upgrade phpoffice/phpspreadsheet to a fixed version for your release line: 1.29.7, 2.1.6, 2.3.5 or 3.7.0.

Escape output for the context it lands in and set a strict Content Security Policy. Upgrading the affected component is the real fix. More about Cross-site scripting.

Is CVE-2024-56411 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-56411 exists.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-hwcp-2h35-p66w.

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