{"answers":{"affected":"2 open source packages ship an affected version, including @perfood/couch-auth.","exploited":"There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-57177 in the wild and no public exploit code.","fix":"No fix has been published for CVE-2024-57177 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.","what":"CVE-2024-57177 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 10 Feb 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim."},"fix_prompt":"Check this codebase for CVE-2024-57177 and fix it if it is affected.\n\nWhat it is: CVE-2024-57177 is a high-severity code injection vulnerability in n/a, published on 10 Feb 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.\nExploitation: There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-57177 in the wild and no public exploit code.\n\nAffected packages and fixed versions:\n- @perfood/couch-auth (npm): affected all versions up to 0.21.2; no fix listed\n- @perfood/couch-auth (npm): affected all versions up to 0.21.2; no fix listed\n\nTask:\n1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.\n2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.\n3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.\n4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.\n5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.\n\nReference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-57177/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-57177/index.md)","id":"CVE-2024-57177","markdown":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-57177/index.md","name":"CVE-2024-57177","record":{"aliases":["GHSA-r385-c5fc-x56c"],"analysis":{"component_type":"library","fix_type":"upgrade","impacts":["code_execution","data_read"],"network_reachable":"yes","non_default_config":false,"product_category":"Node.js authentication library","requires_auth":"none","summary":"Attackers can inject code via Host headers in email confirmation requests to execute commands or leak server data in the couch-auth library.","user_interaction":"not_required","vuln_class":"code_injection"},"analysis_generated_by":"qwen3.8-flash-next","assigner":"mitre","cpe":[],"cvss":{"score":7.3,"severity":"high","source":"cisa-adp","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","version":"3.1"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-1336","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine"}],"description":"A host header injection vulnerability exists in the NPM package of perfood/couch-auth \u003c= 0.21.2. By sending a specially crafted host header in the email change confirmation request, it is possible to trigger a SSTI which can be leveraged to run limited commands or leak server-side information","ecosystems":["npm"],"exploits":{"exploitdb":0,"first_seen":null,"github_poc":0,"max_poc_stars":null,"metasploit":0,"nuclei":0,"refs":[],"tier":"none_known"},"has_fix":false,"headline":"CouchAuth has a Server-Side Template Injection vulnerability in its email functionality","id":"CVE-2024-57177","indexable":true,"kev":null,"kind":"cve","links":{"ecosystem":"npm","product":null,"products":[],"type":"code_injection","year":"2024"},"n_packages":2,"n_references":2,"next":{"headline":"SQL injection in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-57178"},"packages":[{"ecosystem":"npm","fixed":[],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":["0.21.2"],"package":"@perfood/couch-auth","purl":null,"source":"GHSA-r385-c5fc-x56c"},{"ecosystem":"npm","fixed":[],"introduced":["0"],"last_affected":["0.21.2"],"package":"@perfood/couch-auth","purl":"pkg:npm/%40perfood/couch-auth","source":"GHSA-r385-c5fc-x56c"}],"prev":{"headline":"Path traversal in n/a","id":"CVE-2024-57176"},"products":["n/a"],"published":"2025-02-10","related":[],"sources":[{"class":"attribution","licence":"CVE Terms of Use (MITRE)","name":"CVE List","prefix":"CVE"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CC BY 4.0","name":"GitHub Advisory Database","prefix":"GHSA"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"CWE Terms of Use","name":"CWE (MITRE)"},{"class":"attribution","licence":"FIRST CVSS licence","name":"CVSS (FIRST)"}],"ssvc":{"automatable":"yes","exploitation":"none","technical_impact":"partial"},"state":"PUBLISHED","updated":"2025-12-17","vendors":["n/a"]},"summary":"Attackers can inject code via Host headers in email confirmation requests to execute commands or leak server data in the couch-auth library.","url":"https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-57177/"}