CVE-2024-57839 Revert "readahead: properly shorten readahead when falling back to do_page_cache_ra()"

Medium 5.5 Published Updated

A logic error in the Linux kernel readahead code causes system hangs when using NFS, leading to denial of service.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Local or same network only
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
Available

What is CVE-2024-57839?

CVE-2024-57839 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 11 Jan 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.

Official description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

Revert "readahead: properly shorten readahead when falling back to do_page_cache_ra()"

This reverts commit 7c877586da3178974a8a94577b6045a48377ff25.

Anders and Philippe have reported that recent kernels occasionally hang when used with NFS in readahead code. The problem has been bisected to 7c877586da3 ("readahead: properly shorten readahead when falling back to do_page_cache_ra()"). The cause of the problem is that ra->size can be shrunk by read_pages() call and subsequently we end up calling do_page_cache_ra() with negative (read huge positive) number of pages. Let's revert 7c877586da3 for now until we can find a proper way how the logic in read_pages() and page_cache_ra_order() can coexist. This can lead to reduced readahead throughput due to readahead window confusion but that's better than outright hangs.

Weakness: CWE-704

Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-57839?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Linux kernel.

How do I fix CVE-2024-57839?

Apply the vendor's patch.

Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.

Is CVE-2024-57839 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-57839 in the wild and no public exploit code.

All Linux kernel vulnerabilities

Sources

Also known as BELL-CVE-2024-57839, DEBIAN-CVE-2024-57839, GHSA-9m45-9636-5jr3, UBUNTU-CVE-2024-57839.

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