CVE-2024-57868 Web::API 2.8 and earlier for Perl uses insecure rand() function for cryptographic functions

Medium 5.5 Published Updated

The Web::API Perl library uses insecure random number generation for cryptographic functions, potentially allowing attackers to predict tokens or keys.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Any signed-in user
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
A user has to click or open something
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2024-57868?

CVE-2024-57868 is a medium-severity vulnerability in LEV Web::API, published on 5 Apr 2025. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, and only if a user opens a file or follows a link.

Official description

Web::API 2.8 and earlier for Perl uses the rand() function as the default source of entropy, which is not cryptographically secure, for cryptographic functions.

Specifically Web::API uses the Data::Random library which specifically states that it is "Useful mostly for test programs". Data::Random uses the rand() function.

Weakness: CWE-338, CWE-331

Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-57868?

It affects 1 product.

Products include Lev Web\.

How do I fix CVE-2024-57868?

No fix has been published for CVE-2024-57868 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2024-57868 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-57868 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as DEBIAN-CVE-2024-57868, GHSA-gfj4-2p4p-m25j, UBUNTU-CVE-2024-57868.

Is CVE-2024-57868 in your software?

Upload an SBOM and sbomify checks it against every vulnerability here, every day.

Check your SBOMs for free