CVE-2024-57919 drm/amd/display: fix divide error in DM plane scale calcs
A divide-by-zero error in the AMD display driver causes a kernel oops, leading to system denial of service.
- Exploited in the wild
- Not known
- Login needed
- Any signed-in user
- Attackable
- Local or same network only
- Victim action needed
- Not needed
- Fix
- Available
What is CVE-2024-57919?
CVE-2024-57919 is a medium-severity denial of service vulnerability in Linux kernel, published on 19 Jan 2025. It can only be exploited from the same machine or local network, with no action from the victim.
Official description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amd/display: fix divide error in DM plane scale calcs
dm_get_plane_scale doesn't take into account plane scaled size equal to zero, leading to a kernel oops due to division by zero. Fix by setting out-scale size as zero when the dst size is zero, similar to what is done by drm_calc_scale(). This issue started with the introduction of cursor ovelay mode that uses this function to assess cursor mode changes via dm_crtc_get_cursor_mode() before checking plane state.
[Dec17 17:14] Oops: divide error: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI [ +0.000018] CPU: 5 PID: 1660 Comm: surface-DP-1 Not tainted 6.10.0+ #231 [ +0.000007] Hardware name: Valve Jupiter/Jupiter, BIOS F7A0131 01/30/2024 [ +0.000004] RIP: 0010:dm_get_plane_scale+0x3f/0x60 [amdgpu] [ +0.000553] Code: 44 0f b7 41 3a 44 0f b7 49 3e 83 e0 0f 48 0f a3 c2 73 21 69 41 28 e8 03 00 00 31 d2 41 f7 f1 31 d2 89 06 69 41 2c e8 03 00 00 <41> f7 f0 89 07 e9 d7 d8 7e e9 44 89 c8 45 89 c1 41 89 c0 eb d4 66 [ +0.000005] RSP: 0018:ffffa8df0de6b8a0 EFLAGS: 00010246 [ +0.000006] RAX: 00000000000003e8 RBX: ffff9ac65c1f6e00 RCX: ffff9ac65d055500 [ +0.000003] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffffa8df0de6b8b0 RDI: ffffa8df0de6b8b4 [ +0.000004] RBP: ffff9ac64e7a5800 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000a00 [ +0.000003] R10: 00000000000000ff R11: 0000000000000054 R12: ffff9ac6d0700010 [ +0.000003] R13: ffff9ac65d054f00 R14: ffff9ac65d055500 R15: ffff9ac64e7a60a0 [ +0.000004] FS: 00007f869ea00640(0000) GS:ffff9ac970080000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ +0.000004] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ +0.000003] CR2: 000055ca701becd0 CR3: 000000010e7f2000 CR4: 0000000000350ef0 [ +0.000004] Call Trace: [ +0.000007] <TASK> [ +0.000006] ? __die_body.cold+0x19/0x27 [ +0.000009] ? die+0x2e/0x50 [ +0.000007] ? do_trap+0xca/0x110 [ +0.000007] ? do_error_trap+0x6a/0x90 [ +0.000006] ? dm_get_plane_scale+0x3f/0x60 [amdgpu] [ +0.000504] ? exc_divide_error+0x38/0x50 [ +0.000005] ? dm_get_plane_scale+0x3f/0x60 [amdgpu] [ +0.000488] ? asm_exc_divide_error+0x1a/0x20 [ +0.000011] ? dm_get_plane_scale+0x3f/0x60 [amdgpu] [ +0.000593] dm_crtc_get_cursor_mode+0x33f/0x430 [amdgpu] [ +0.000562] amdgpu_dm_atomic_check+0x2ef/0x1770 [amdgpu] [ +0.000501] drm_atomic_check_only+0x5e1/0xa30 [drm] [ +0.000047] drm_mode_atomic_ioctl+0x832/0xcb0 [drm] [ +0.000050] ? __pfx_drm_mode_atomic_ioctl+0x10/0x10 [drm] [ +0.000047] drm_ioctl_kernel+0xb3/0x100 [drm] [ +0.000062] drm_ioctl+0x27a/0x4f0 [drm] [ +0.000049] ? __pfx_drm_mode_atomic_ioctl+0x10/0x10 [drm] [ +0.000055] amdgpu_drm_ioctl+0x4e/0x90 [amdgpu] [ +0.000360] __x64_sys_ioctl+0x97/0xd0 [ +0.000010] do_syscall_64+0x82/0x190 [ +0.000008] ? __pfx_drm_mode_createblob_ioctl+0x10/0x10 [drm] [ +0.000044] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f [ +0.000006] ? drm_ioctl_kernel+0xb3/0x100 [drm] [ +0.000040] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f [ +0.000005] ? __check_object_size+0x50/0x220 [ +0.000007] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f [ +0.000005] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f [ +0.000005] ? drm_ioctl+0x2a4/0x4f0 [drm] [ +0.000039] ? __pfx_drm_mode_createblob_ioctl+0x10/0x10 [drm] [ +0.000043] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f [ +0.000005] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f [ +0.000005] ? __pm_runtime_suspend+0x69/0xc0 [ +0.000006] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f [ +0.000005] ? amdgpu_drm_ioctl+0x71/0x90 [amdgpu] [ +0.000366] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f [ +0.000006] ? syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x77/0x210 [ +0.000007] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f [ +0.000005] ? do_syscall_64+0x8e/0x190 [ +0.000006] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f [ +0.000006] ? do_syscall_64+0x8e/0x190 [ +0.000006] ? srso_return_thunk+0x5/0x5f [ +0.000007] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e [ +0.000008] RIP: 0033:0x55bb7cd962bc [ +0.000007] Code: 4c 89 6c 24 18 4c 89 64 24 20 4c 89 74 24 28 0f 57 c0 0f 11 44 24 30 89 c7 48 8d 54 24 08 b8 10 00 00 00 be bc 64 ---truncated---
Weakness: CWE-369
Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-57919?
It affects 1 product.
Products include Linux kernel.
How do I fix CVE-2024-57919?
Apply the vendor's patch.
Upgrade, then put limits on request size, rate and nesting depth so one client cannot exhaust the service. More about Denial of service.
Is CVE-2024-57919 being exploited?
There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-57919 in the wild and no public exploit code.
Other vulnerabilities in Linux kernel
Sources
Also known as BELL-CVE-2024-57919, DEBIAN-CVE-2024-57919, GHSA-v5jf-jh4j-87cv, UBUNTU-CVE-2024-57919.