# CVE-2024-58136: Yiiframework Yii Improper Protection of Alternate Path

> Attackers can execute arbitrary code by exploiting improper handling of behavior attachment via class array keys in the Yii framework.

- **Severity:** Critical 9.0 (`CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Yes, since 2 May 2025 (CISA KEV)
- **Login needed:** Not needed
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** Yes
- **Published:** 10 Apr 2025
- **Updated:** 21 Oct 2025
- **Also known as:** GHSA-ggwg-cmwp-46r5

## What is CVE-2024-58136?

CVE-2024-58136 is a critical code injection vulnerability in yiiframework Yii, published on 10 Apr 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

Yii 2 before 2.0.52 mishandles the attaching of behavior that is defined by an __class array key, a CVE-2024-4990 regression, as exploited in the wild in February through April 2025.

Weakness: CWE-424 (Improper Protection of Alternate Path)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-58136?

2 open source packages ship an affected version, including yiisoft/yii2. It affects 1 product.


| Package | Ecosystem | Affected | Fixed in |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| `yiisoft/yii2` | Packagist | All versions | 2.0.52 |
| `yiisoft/yii2` | Packagist | All versions | 2.0.52 |

Products: Yiiframework Yii.

## How do I fix CVE-2024-58136?

Upgrade yiisoft/yii2 to 2.0.52 or later. US federal agencies must fix it by 23 May 2025.

## Is CVE-2024-58136 being exploited?

Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2024-58136 in the wild since at least 2 May 2025.

Public exploit code:

- Yii2 PHP Framework < 2.0.52 - Remote Code Execution (nuclei): http/cves/2024/CVE-2024-58136.yaml

## Other vulnerabilities in yiiframework Yii

- [CVE-2015-5467](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2015-5467/): Yii2 allows attackers to execute any local .php file via a relative path in the view parameter (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2023-26750](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2023-26750/): SQL injection in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2018-7269](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-7269/): Yii SQL injection vulnerability (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2018-8073](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2018-8073/): yii2-redis Potential Remote code execution (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2020-15148](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2020-15148/): Unsafe deserialization in Yii 2 (high 8.9)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2024-58136 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2024-58136 is a critical code injection vulnerability in yiiframework Yii, published on 10 Apr 2025. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: Yes. Attackers have exploited CVE-2024-58136 in the wild since at least 2 May 2025.

Affected packages and fixed versions:
- yiisoft/yii2 (Packagist): affected all versions; fixed in 2.0.52
- yiisoft/yii2 (Packagist): affected all versions; fixed in 2.0.52

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-58136/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-58136/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-58136
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-58136
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2024-58136

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-58136/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
