# CVE-2024-7465: TOTOLINK CP450 cstecgi.cgi loginauth buffer overflow

> Remote attackers can trigger a buffer overflow in the login authentication function of TOTOLINK CP450 devices, potentially leading to code execution.

- **Severity:** High 8.7 (`CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N`)
- **Exploited in the wild:** Not known
- **Login needed:** Any signed-in user
- **Attackable:** Over the internet
- **Victim action needed:** Not needed
- **Fix available:** No
- **Published:** 5 Aug 2024
- **Updated:** 5 Aug 2024
- **Also known as:** GHSA-wcjc-h4xr-66w9

## What is CVE-2024-7465?

CVE-2024-7465 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in TOTOLINK CP450, published on 5 Aug 2024. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.

### Official description

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in TOTOLINK CP450 4.1.0cu.747_B20191224. Affected is the function loginauth of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument http_host leads to buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-273558 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Weakness: CWE-120 (Buffer Copy without Checking Size of Input)

## Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-7465?

It affects 1 product.


Products: Totolink Cp450 Firmware.

## How do I fix CVE-2024-7465?

No fix has been published for CVE-2024-7465 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

## Is CVE-2024-7465 being exploited?

It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-7465 exists.

## Other vulnerabilities in TOTOLINK CP450

- [CVE-2024-34204](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-34204/): Command injection in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2024-34209](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-34209/): Memory corruption in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2024-34213](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-34213/): Memory corruption in n/a (critical 9.8)
- [CVE-2024-7332](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-7332/): TOTOLINK CP450 Telnet Service product.ini hard-coded password (critical 9.3)
- [CVE-2024-34200](https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-34200/): Memory corruption in n/a (high 8.8)

## Fix prompt for AI coding agents

```text
Check this codebase for CVE-2024-7465 and fix it if it is affected.

What it is: CVE-2024-7465 is a high-severity memory corruption vulnerability in TOTOLINK CP450, published on 5 Aug 2024. Any signed-in user can exploit it over the network, with no action from the victim.
Exploitation: It is not confirmed as exploited in the wild, but public exploit code for CVE-2024-7465 exists.

Affected product: TOTOLINK CP450. No package-level version data is available, so check the vendor advisory linked from the reference page.

Task:
1. Search the dependency manifests and lockfiles (for example package.json, package-lock.json, requirements.txt, poetry.lock, uv.lock, pom.xml, build.gradle, go.mod, Cargo.lock, Gemfile.lock) and any Dockerfiles for the affected packages, including transitive dependencies.
2. If an affected version is in use, upgrade it to the fixed version for its release line with the project's package manager, so the lockfile is regenerated. Prefer the smallest upgrade that fixes it.
3. If there is no fix, or the upgrade would break the build, do not guess: explain the risk and the safest workaround instead.
4. Run the tests and summarise what changed and why.
5. If nothing in the project is affected, say so and change nothing.

Reference: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-7465/ (Markdown: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-7465/index.md)
```

## Sources

- CVE record: https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-7465
- NVD: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-7465
- OSV: https://osv.dev/vulnerability/CVE-2024-7465

---
From sbomify Insights: https://insights.sbomify.com/CVE-2024-7465/
Summaries are generated and may contain mistakes; the official description above is the record.
