CVE-2024-8122 Potential brute force vulnerability due to non-expiring SMS OTPs

Medium 5.9 Published Updated

Attackers can bypass MFA and take over accounts by brute-forcing SMS OTPs that lack default expiration times in WSO2 Identity Server.

Exploited in the wild
Not known
Login needed
Not needed
Attackable
Over the internet
Victim action needed
Not needed
Fix
None listed

What is CVE-2024-8122?

CVE-2024-8122 is a medium-severity vulnerability in WSO2 Identity Server, published on 8 Oct 2026. An attacker can exploit it over the internet without logging in, with no action from the victim.

Official description

The WSO2 Identity Server fails to enforce a default expiry time for SMS One-Time Passwords (OTPs) used in multi-factor authentication (MFA). This allows unused OTPs to remain valid indefinitely, presenting an opportunity for malicious actors to conduct brute force attacks by repeatedly guessing the OTP.

The absence of automatic expiration for OTPs grants attackers an unlimited timeframe to attempt guessing the correct code. A successful brute force attack can lead to an MFA bypass, resulting in the unauthorized takeover of a user's account and compromising the security and privacy of both the individual and the system.

Weakness: CWE-613

Which versions are affected by CVE-2024-8122?

How do I fix CVE-2024-8122?

No fix has been published for CVE-2024-8122 yet. Limit exposure of the affected software until one is available.

Is CVE-2024-8122 being exploited?

There is no known exploitation of CVE-2024-8122 in the wild and no public exploit code.

Sources

Also known as GHSA-jj5j-4f68-3g72.

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